科研管理

科研管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 36-48.DOI: 10.19571/j.cnki.1000-2995.2025.07.004

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

制度逻辑视角下军民一体化创新的路径跃迁案例研究

张璐1，李兴隆1，张强2，黄荟婕1，白裕1,3   

  1. 1.内蒙古工业大学经济管理学院，内蒙古 呼和浩特010051；
    2.北京邮电大学经济管理学院，北京100876；
    3.中南大学商学院，湖南 长沙410083

  • 收稿日期:2023-10-11 修回日期:2025-01-20 出版日期:2025-07-20 发布日期:2025-07-14
  • 通讯作者: 黄荟婕
  • 基金资助:
    研究阐释党的二十届三中全会精神国家社会科学基金重大项目：“强化企业科技创新主体地位、运行机制、激励保障研究”（24ZDA033，2025.01—2026.12）。

A case study on the pathway transition of military-civil integration innovation from the perspective of institutional logic

Zhang Lu1, Li Xinglong1, Zhang Qiang2, Huang  Huijie1, Bai Yu1,3   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, Inner Mongolia, China; 
    2. School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China; 
    3. School of Business, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
  • Received:2023-10-11 Revised:2025-01-20 Online:2025-07-20 Published:2025-07-14

摘要：      在面临关键核心技术封锁与市场垄断双重压力下，军民一体化创新已成为巩固提高一体化国家战略体系和能力的关键。本文以某传统军工企业为案例对象，运用探索性单案例研究方法研究军民一体化创新的路径与机制。研究发现：（1）军民一体化制度逻辑随企业情境变化发生迁移，由政府逻辑主导的单一制度逻辑结构演变为政府逻辑、市场逻辑、价值逻辑的多元交互结构；（2）军民一体化制度逻辑指引企业资源编排行动遵循“资源构建—资源捆绑—资源撬动”的演化，并依次触发“军民资源汲取能力—军民资源延伸能力—军民资源重塑能力”的效应机制形成资源行动与能力的更新迭代；（3）军民一体化创新路径主要体现为关键核心技术与市场发展的双向突破并最终构建自主创新体系，呈现出由“政府逻辑主导的集成式创新路径”向“市场逻辑导入的整合式创新路径”再向“价值逻辑引领的开放式创新路径”的跃迁。本研究揭示了军工企业制度逻辑变迁驱动军民一体化创新实现的微观机制，为巩固提升一体化国家战略体系和能力提供有益管理启示。

关键词: 制度逻辑, 资源编排, 军民一体化创新, 案例研究

Abstract:    Under the double pressure of key core technology blockade and market monopoly, integrated civil-military innovation has become the key to consolidate and improve the integrated national strategic system and capability. This paper adopted the traditional special equipment enterprises as the case object, and used the exploratory single case study method to study the paths and mechanisms of integrated civil-military innovation. The research found that: (1) the institutional logic of civil-military integration migrates with the change of enterprise situation, and evolves from a single institutional logic structure dominated by government logic to a multi-interactive structure of government logic, market logic and value logic. (2) The logic of military-civilian integration system guides the evolution of enterprise resource orchestration actions to follow the "resource construction-resource bundling-resource leveraging", and triggers the effect mechanism of "military-civilian resource extraction ability-military-civilian resource extension ability-military-civilian resource remodeling ability" to form the update iteration of resource actions and capabilities. (3) The innovation paths of military-civilian integration is mainly reflected in the two-way breakthrough of key core technologies and market development and the final construction of an independent innovation system, showing a transition from the "integrated innovation path led by government logic" to the "integrated innovation path led by market logic" to the "open innovation path led by value logic". This study has revealed the micro-mechanism of the institutional logic change of special equipment enterprises to drive the realization of civil-military integration innovation, and it will provide some useful management insights for the consolidation and enhancement of the integrated national strategic system and capabilities.

Key words:  institutional logic, resource orchestration, integrated military-civilian innovation, case study