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20 August 2016, Volume 37 Issue 8 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Impacts of Regulatory Focus on Network Routines in Different Inter-organizational Trust Contexts Sun Yonglei1， Song Jing1， Xie Yongping2 2016, 37(8): 1-7.  Abstract ( 989 )   As the basic elements of the network behavior, network routines can be considered the core elements to maintain and coordinate the technological innovation network. On the basis of the related literature, the Inter-organizational trust can be classified into the cognitive-based trust and the emotional-based trust, and divided into four different contexts. We construct the theoretical hypotheses between regulatory focus and network routines. We use the actual data of the process of the innovation cooperation in our country, and do an empirical test with the help of SPSS17.0. The whole research shows that regulatory focus has different influences on the network routines in different contexts. In the contexts of high cognitive-based trust and emotional-based trust, the regulatory focus has positive impact on the degree of network routines. The conclusion is very important to further improve the enterprise cooperation innovation theories and to improve the cooperation performance of technology innovation network. Related Articles | Metrics

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Mechanism of a curvilinear effect between external knowledge heterogeneity and innovation performance: A view from knowledge reconfiguration and absorptive capacity Ye Jiangfeng1, Ren Hao2, Hao Bin3 2016, 37(8): 8-17.  Abstract ( 1015 )   Though the inverse U-shaped relationship between external knowledge heterogeneity(KH) and firm innovation performance has been tested by many scholars recently，few quantitative studies on the endogenous mechanism and reason of the inverse U-shaped relationship between the two have been done. Using a survey data of 261 firms from innovation-intensive industries in east China, this study provides evidence of the inverse U-shaped relationship between the two by introducing two variables of knowledge reconfiguration and absorptive capacity. The empirical research results show external KH exists both the value of knowledge reconfiguration and the trouble of absorbing and transferring. In addition, we find external KH influences innovation performance through two opposite mediating mechanisms which are named knowledge reconfiguration and absorptive capacity. This study deepens our understanding regarding to the intrinsic mechanisms between external KH and innovation performance, and further develops the study of existing literature in this field. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Effect of Different Geographic Network on Innovation Performance: An Empirical Study on CNECRs Lin Runhui1, Xie Zongxiao1, Mi Jie1, Qiu Dong2 2016, 37(8): 18-27.  Abstract ( 1024 )   From the perspective of geographic network, we use Chinese National Engineering Research Centers (CNERCs) as sample to explore the impact of local innovation network, foreign innovation network and its balance on innovation performance. The results show that relations between local/foreign innovation network and innovation performance are “inverted U-shaped”. In addition, Geographic network balance has a positive effect on innovation performance. This paper characterizes organization’s pluralism relations by local/foreign innovation network and testes the positive effect of geographic network balance on innovation performance for the first time, which provides a different perspective for collaboration innovation study and guidance for enterprises how to choose collaboration innovation network.on innovation performance. This paper characterizes organization’s pluralism relations by local/foreign innovation network and testes the positive effect of geographic network balance on innovation performance for the first time, which provides a different perspective for collaboration innovation study and guidance for enterprises how to choose collaboration innovation network. Related Articles | Metrics

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Collaborative Innovation Network Evolutionary path of Low-Carbon Vehicle Technology Chen Wenjie1， Zeng Deming2， Zou Siming1 2016, 37(8): 28-36.  Abstract ( 1005 )   As the problem of global warming, energy shortage and environment pollution became serious, low-carbon vehicle technology innovation won great attention worldwide. This paper chose the global top 100 patent application leading group of low-carbon vehicle technology innovation as the research object. Based on the patent data mining, 1992-2011 global collaborative innovation network for low-carbon vehicle technology was built, and the characteristic and evolutionary path of global collaborative innovation network for low-carbon vehicle technology was analyzed. The results show that the actors’ connections in the innovation network are not tight, and information transmission speed is slow；Network evolution path presents the trend of gradually increased intensity and increasingly prominent core organization. Related Articles | Metrics

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Systematical Innovation Model of High-end Automobile Produc—— A Combination of Technological and Organizational Capability Lin Haifen, Su Jingqin 2016, 37(8): 37-47.  Abstract ( 946 )   Since Toyota Motor, also a latecomer manufacturer, has successfully produced the top-level brand Lexus within 30 yeas, which offers abundant insights for domestic automobile manufacturers and even competitors around the world, this paper attempts to deeply investigate into the core of Lexus by adopting a exploratory case study, so as to set up a systematic innovation model of high-end automobile product integrating technological capability with organizational capability. A comparative case study between Lexus and Hongqi from domestic automobile manufacturer China FAW Group Corporation was also applied to offer some insights for catching up with Lexus. Related Articles | Metrics

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Can loss restore it after P2P loan default? —An empirical analysis Based on loan defaults targets on ppdai.com Zeng Jianghong, Li Wenhan, Chen Xihui 2016, 37(8): 48-57.  Abstract ( 1000 )   Abstract: In order to cover the losses of lenders after cancelling the platform guaranty in P2P lending industry, this paper extends the research perspective to the phase of reimbursement and explores the factors affecting defaulter repayment. By using loan default historical data on ppdai.com from 2007 to 2014, this paper emphasis on discussing how the factors of financing availability and the type of defaulter impact the recovery treatment mechanism after default, then conduct an empirical study of the financing availability factors and the defaulter types which effect on default borrows repayment basing on time-serials data and Logit model. The empirical results show that (1) demographic properties and borrowing history, such as male, source of income and loan Amounts, have positive significant effects on repayment, which means the effect of financing availability on repayment after default have been verified partially; (2) Financial determinants is better than credit determinants to identify the P2P defaulter loans that can be recovered, indicating that it’s easier for defaulters to repayment when they are confront of financial distress.(3) Default type has an important impact on repayment after default, which leads the defaulters who have different willingness to repay the loans to be divided into "strategic type" and "financial type". Financial capability is the key factors influencing the financial defaulters reimbursement，as well as the communication channels created by information certification is the main way to recover from strategic defaulters. Related Articles | Metrics

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The simulation of run mechanism of multi-agent innovation network when Fiscal subsidy drop out Liu Lanjian, Zhao Zhihua 2016, 37(8): 58-66.  Abstract ( 887 )   Subsidies can effectively promote technological progress , but to a certain period of time should be promptly quit , and replaced by the new policy design , or the crowding out effect will be happen, resulting in lack of investment in innovation . In this paper, the innovation network is divided into three kinds, that is substantial financial subsidies network, subsidies reducing process network, and no subsidies network. We use multi-agent simulation platform to compare the three kind of innovation network, and find out the evolution characteristic of innovation networks under different dynamic situations. Related Articles | Metrics

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Research on patent strategic choices and the output effect of alliance firms: from technological acquisition’s aspect Jiang Binbin, Kuang Haibo 2016, 37(8): 67-75.  Abstract ( 862 )   Technology acquisition is one of the reasons why most firms choose to establish or participate in strategic alliances, which greatly enhance firms’ innovative performance. However, the influencing mechanism of firms’ technology acquisition to innovative outputs is rather a complex process. Based on existing researches, this paper brings patent strategies to construct the analytical framework of “technology acquisition-choice of patent strategy-innovative performance”, in hope to investigate how technology acquisition affects the choice of patent strategies, and their mutual effects on firms’ innovative performance. Taken firms attending IT industry strategic alliances as samples, we find that: alliance motivation of technology acquisition lead the firms to choose and implement a certain combination of patent strategies, which then enhance the transformation from technology acquisition to innovative performance, although innovative performance differs according to the alliance motivation and the strategic combination. Set market access as the performance goal, both firms’ innovative efficiency and patent outputs tend to increase, while when attempting to market extension, market capitalization or market opportunity would be consolidated. Related Articles | Metrics

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FDI, trade openness and CO2 emissions by taking Shandong Province as an example Xu Yudong 2016, 37(8): 76-84.  Abstract ( 756 )   Based on vector error correction model(VECM),with the use of time series data from Shandong province for 1995-2012 ,the author empirical analysis on impacts of foreign direct investment(FDI) and trade openness on carbon emission intensity in Shandong province, the study finds:FDI had an inhibitory effect on carbon emission intensity, while foreign trade openness had a promoting effect on carbon emission intensity, and the latter’s elastic coefficient was 1.5 times as big as that of the former. The policy recommendations given in the paper were: upgrading of energy consumption access standards for foreign investment; Eliminating backward production capacity of domestic enterprises in a timely manner and preventing domestic enterprises from becoming “pollution heaven”; playing Shandong province’s demonstration and reference value, tapping into economical development potential of the region, as well as establishing and implementing ecological compensation system. Related Articles | Metrics

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A review of green growth connotation and implementation path Zhang Xu， Li Lun 2016, 37(8): 85-93.  Abstract ( 964 )   As a paradigm for sustainability, green growth is commonly regarded as an approach to breaking away from economic stagnation and therefore receives widespread attention by theorists and supranational institutions. However, it is still a new concept and lacks of a consensus on its definition. By tracing the background of green growth, this paper combs various definitions in different points of view, summarizes its implementation path under different conditions, concludes that policy, technology and investment are the three key drives of green growth and presents a mechanism of action. Related Articles | Metrics

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A research of industry E-business standards diffusion and its impact on organizational benefits Xu Yun, Luo Chuan, Wu Jing, Liu Ling 2016, 37(8): 94-102.  Abstract ( 756 )   Industry E-business standards (IES) facilitate B2B E-business among organizations significantly in recent years. This paper examines how industry consortium could use different promotion strategies to influence the diffusion and benefits of IES. Based on a survey of 216 organizations that use RosettaNet standards, we conduct empirical analysis using structural equation modeling method. The empirical results show that relationship, policies, and technology strategies significantly affect IES diffusion except marketing strategy. Further, we find that the depth of IES diffusion increases both operation and strategic benefits that organization could obtain. On the other hand, the breadth of IES diffusion increases strategic benefits, but lowers operation benefits that organization could obtain. Related Articles | Metrics

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Study on correlation among familiness, family firm culture and family firm performance Tu Yulong, Chen Chunhua 2016, 37(8): 103-112.  Abstract ( 1045 )   The study on the basic question of "exploring the effective path to promote the growth of China family firm in the key development moment"，focusing on familiness, family firm culture and family firm performance, establishes a theoretical model of the relationship among familiness，family firm culture and family firm performance by reviewing relevant literatures. The researchers carry out the empirical study by the method of multiple regression analysis surveying 157 sample family firms in Guangdong province and identify the correlation of specific variables among familiness, family firm culture and family firm performance. The results of structural equation modeling further show familiness has positive effects on family firm culture, family firm culture has positive effects on family firm performance, familiness has significant positive effects on family firm performance directly, and familiness is positively related to family firm culture, which can affect positively family firm performance. Related Articles | Metrics

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Managerial Risk Characteristics, Board Governance and the Willingness to Purchase Science and Technology Insurance Lv Wendong， Zhao Yang 2016, 37(8): 113-122.  Abstract ( 823 )   Based on a survey data of 635 high-tech enterprises in Zhejiang province, this paper empirically tested the determinants of science and technology insurance (S&T insurance). The results indicate that: firstly, managerial risk appetite and risk perception can directly affect the needs of S&T insurance. Specifically, risk preference will reduce the need of S&T insurance, while risk perception will increase it. Secondly, board governance is effective for enterprise risk management, the higher the proportion of independent directors, the stronger the willingness to purchase S&T insurance. Third, risk perception is a mediator between board independence and willingness to purchase S&T insurance, while the mediating effect of risk appetite is insignificant. Related Articles | Metrics

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A research on the relationship between TMT internal social capital, team behavioral integration and strategic decision-making speed Gu Jiajun, Wang Xingsi 2016, 37(8): 123-129.  Abstract ( 896 )   Based on the social capital theory and upper echelons theory, we proposed the hypothesis model about TMT internal social capital, TMT behavioral integrity and strategic decision making speed. Then, the data obtained via questionnaire from 67 TM’s by software SPSS19.0 & AMOS17.0 are analyzed, then the theoretical hypotheses as mentioned above are verified. Results show that: Different dimensions of TMT internal social capital have significant positive impact on TMT behavioral integrity, TMT behavioral integrity has significant positive impact on strategic decision making speed, and TMT behavioral integrity as an intermediary variable played a brokering role in the relationship between TMT internal social capital and strategic decision making speed. Related Articles | Metrics

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An empirical study of energy consumption, carbon emissions and economic growth based on the ARDL Model from 1970 to 2010 in China Zheng Yi, Qin Bingtao 2016, 37(8): 130-139.  Abstract ( 1193 )   This paper examined the cointegration and the causal relationship between economic growth, carbon emissions, energy consumption,labour and capital in China for the period 1970–2010 by applying the cointegration approach developed by Pesaran et al.(2001) and using the modi?ed version of the Granger causality test proposed by Toda and Yamamoto (1995). Our empirical results suggest that there was a short-run relationship between the variables with a positive and a signi?cant relationship between capital and economic growth and between labour and economic growth,but the effect of energy consumption and carbon emissions on economic growth is not signi?cant. we found a long-run relationship among the variables with a positive and a statistically signi?cant relationship between capital and economic growth, but the effect of energy consumption,labour and carbon emissions on economic growth is not signi?cant. Further, applying a modi?ed version of the Granger causality test we also found a bi-directional causality running from carbon emissions to economic growth and from energy consumption to economic growth all with a feedback,And we also found a unidirectional causality running from energy consumption to carbon emissions without a feedback.The econometric evidence suggests that China has to sacri?ce economic growth or reduce its energy consumption per unit of output or both in order to reduce carbon emissions.however, the government of China can purse conservative energy policy and carbon emissions reduction policy in the long run without impeding economic growth. Related Articles | Metrics

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Synergy Mechanism in University Research Administration Based on Business Process Reengineering Zheng Aiping, Zhang Dongliang 2016, 37(8): 140-145.  Abstract ( 1010 )   The article focuses on the problems in the research administration of Chinese universities, such as the separation of administrative function, the lack of performance evaluation and the lag of process management. By introducing the BPR - Business Process Reengineering - theory, we rethink the Process Reengineering of universities’ research administration from three aspects: administrative ideas, organizational structures and management approaches. Finally, we propose a model of practice based on modern management ideas and information technology, which takes process reengineering as the main body and targets on achieving the vertical (faculty groups) and horizontal (administration department) linkage, to build a new three-dimensional, comprehensive and non-blind-spot network of synergy mechanism in research administration for today’s universities. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Research on the Fundamental Influence Factors of Science Think Tanks 2016, 37(8): 146-152.  Abstract ( 897 )   By the literature study and essential judgment of think tanks’ influence, and applying the ideas from mass communication, innovation diffusion, and political analysis, from the triality of “subject-target-environment”, this paper proposes six fundamental factors of think tanks’ influence, i.e. social capital, thought product, audient target, influence channel, intervention opportunity and product market. It constructs a model for these factors, and studies the cases of the Academy of Sciences - U.S.A., the Royal Society - G. B., and Academy of Sciences - India. Finally, it concludes that think tanks’ influence is the result of synthetical operations of resource factor, terminal factor, target factor, path factor, time factor and space factor. Related Articles | Metrics

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Research on china coal mine safety evaluation based on BP neural network Meng Chao, Hu Jian 2016, 37(8): 153-160.  Abstract ( 828 )   Including security of supply and the use of safety,construction of coal mine safety evaluation system from resources,supply and demand, transport, disaster, environmental, market, using BP neural network empirical analysis.The research shows:With BP neural network in nonlinear complex systems simulation capability efficient and reverse output advantages,the accuracy of empirical analysis is high,simulation and prediction is simple and feasible. Although the rich resources and the high level of self-sufficiency to ensure the safety of coal supply,CO2 and SO2 emissions cause serious environmental problems and the greenhouse effect, making the use of safety is still the focus of coal safety concern.We need to take effective measures to reduce the proportion of coal in the energy structure and enhance the share of power coal consumption,develop clean coal technology. Related Articles | Metrics