According to Schumpeter's technological innovation theory and existing research results, the determinants of enterprise technological innovation choice include external factors such as fiscal and financial factors etc., and internal material, system and spirit factors which comprises corporate culture. By analyzing data from questionnaires, postulating and testing the hypotheses, the results show that improvement of external factors such as fiscal, finance and labor force etc. has no significant effect on enterprise technological innovation, and effect of enterprise material, system and spirit factors on technological innovation choice are much more significant, while the difference of effects on diverse technological innovation is marked. On the basis of the conclusion, the suggestion is given that government should motivate technological innovation while promoting stable economic growth, and improve investment climate, reduce the cost of enterprise business, enhance investors' initiative in enterprise starting-up, increase enterprise density and foster market competition, that enterprise should formulate long-term strategy, sound internal system, coordinate the division interests so as to stimulate staffs' technological innovation power.
Key words
technological innovation /
factor analysis /
hypothesis test /
policy implication
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
References
[1] [7][18] Schumpeter J. A. The theory of economic development[M]. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1934, 36-70.
[2] S. Myers and D.G. Marquis.Successful industry innovation[R]. NSF69-17, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, 1969,58-60.
[3] Paddy Miller and Azra Brankovic. Building a creative culture for innovation[J].Fourth Quarter, 2011, (11):51-58.
[4] Jorna, R. J. Knowledge as a basis for innovation: Management and creation[C]. in Jorna, R. J. (ed.). Sustainable innovation: the organizational, human and knowledge dimension. Sheffield, UK: Greenleaf Publishing, 2006.
[5] Richard C. Hoffman, W. Harvey Hegarty. Top management influence on innovations: Effects of executive characteristics and social culture[J]. Journal of Management, 1993, 19(3):549-574.
[6] 傅家骥.国有企业应从“要我创新”变为“我要创新”[J]. 中国高新技术企业, 2000(1):24-26.Fu Jiaji.State-owned enterprises should change from“demand me innovate”to“I want to innovate ” [J].High-tech Enterprises of China, 2000(1):24-26.
[8] 贺贵才, 于永达.知识产权保护与技术创新关系的理论分析[J].科研管理, 2011,32(11):148-157.He Guicai, Yu Yongda. Theoretical analysis on the relation between intellectual property protection and technology innovation[J].Science Research Management, 2011,32(11):148-157.
[9] Bartholomew, S. National systems of biotechnology innovation: Complex interdependence in the global system[J]. Journal of International Business Studies, 1997, 28 (2):241-66.
[10] Demirgüc-Kunt, Asli and R. Levine. Financial structure and economic growth: A cross-country comparison of banks, markets, and development[M]. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2001.
[11] Furman, J.L., M.E. Porter and S. Stern. The determinants of national innovative capacity[J]. Research Policy, 2002, 31 (6):899-933.
[12] Nelson, Richard R. National innovation systems: A comparative analysis[M].Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993.
[13] Fagerberg, J. Innovation: A guide to the literature[C]. The Oxford Handbook of Innovation, J. Fagerberg, D. C. Mowery and R. R. Nelson (eds), Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2005, 148-177.
[14] Wallach, E.J. Individual and organizations: The cultural match[J]. Training and Development Journal, 1983, 37(2):29-37.
[15] 李艳芝, 孟庆伟.企业文化促进企业技术创新的几条途径[J].科学管理研究, 2001, 19(6):7-9.Li Yanzhi, Meng Qingwei.Some ways of enterprise culture to promote enterprise technology innovation [J]. Scientific Management Research, 2001, 19(6):7-9.
[16] 梁娟.基于企业技术创新模式的企业文化研究[J].华东经济管理, 2007, 21(4):94-97.Liang Juan.Research of enterprise culture based on enterprise technological innovation mode[J]. East China Economic Management, 2007, 21(4):94-97.
[17] 葛红岩.制造业企业文化驱动技术创新的路径研究——基于长三角地区制造业企业的实证[J].财经研究, 2010, 36(7):92-103.Ge Hongyan.Study on the path of technological innovation driven by corporate culture: Empirical analysis based on manufacturing in the Yangtze river delta[J].Journal of Finance and Economics, 2010, 36(7):92-103.
[19] 中国统计局.国际统计年鉴[M].北京:中国统计出版社, 2011.CNBS. International statistical yearbook[M].Beijing: China Statistics Press, 2011.
PDF(1 KB)
