The evaluation of variable resource utilization efficiency is important to optimize the investment to advanced manufacturing technology (AMT) projects. With respect to the AMT project featuring in large investment leading to many outputs,this paper analyzes various factors which affect the variable resource utilization efficiency of the AMT project and establishes the evaluation index system of the variable resource utilization efficiency. In addition, this paper utilizes the DEA approach to build up the evaluation model of the AMT project resources utilization efficiency. By solving the model, we get the overall state of the variable resources utilization efficiency and the amount of variable resources to be input so as to achieve the best resources utilization rate. Meanwhile, the paper will, pursuant to the results of the sensitivity analysis, enumerate several important factors which affect the utilization efficiency of the enterprise variable resources, and provide some constructive suggestions for companies developing the AMT. Finally, the paper verifies the validity and feasibility of the model approach by adopting the case study method.
Key words
advanced manufacturing technology (AMT) project /
data envelopment analysis (DEA) /
use efficiency of variable resources
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
References
[1] P.Levy. Organizational Strategy for CIM [J].Computer-Integrated Manufacturing System, 1991, 14(2):80-90.
[2] 宋之杰,谷晓燕. 先进制造系统技术创新优势无形效益评价[J].经济问题.2008(10):37-39.
[3] 陈业华,赵海娟. 基于DEA 的先进制造技术无形效益评价研究[J].价值工程,2010,29(4):54-57.
[4] CARSTEN H. Using Data Envelopment Analysis to Benchmark Activities [J].International Journal of Production Economics,2001,73(3):51-58.
[5] 欧佩玉,王平心. 作业分析法及其在我国先进制造企业的应用[J].会计研究,2006(2):46-51.
[6] KAO C,HWANG S N. Efficiency Decomposition in Two-Stage Data envelopment Analysis:An Application to Non-Life Insurance Companies in Taiwan[J].European Journal of Operational Research, 2008,185(1):418-429.
[7] 柴国荣, 亓文国.基于资源利用率的项目资源扩展ABC分类管理研究[J].科技管理研究,2008(11):260-265.
[8] 张浩,徐宣国. 基于DEA的造船企业经营效率分析评价[J].系统管理学报,2010(2):49-54.
[9] 司林波,唐学庆. 高等教育资源利用效率评价指标体系设计[J].科技与管理,2009(5):142-144.
[10] ICMELI O, ERENGUC S. A branch and bound procedure for the resource constrained project scheduling problem with discounted cashflow s [J]. Management Science, 1996, 42(10):1395-1408.
[11] Charnes A, Cooper W W.Rhodes E. measuring the efficiency of decision making units[J]. European Journal of Operational Research,1978,12(6):429-444.
[12] 魏权龄.数据包络分析[M]. 科学出版社,2004, 2-20.
[13] 马占新.数据包络分析方法在中国经济管理中的应用进展究[J].管理学报,2010(5):785-789.
[14] 欧佩玉,汪方军.基于DEA的作业消耗资源效率分析[J].管理学报,2009(8):1061-1065.
[15] Tomoe Entani, Hideo Tanaka. Improvement of efficiency interals based on DEA by adjusting inputs and outputs [J]. European Journal of Operational research,2006,17(2):1004-1017.