知识生产中的政府R&D资助与金融信贷,孰优孰劣？

科研管理 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12): 62-68,111.

知识生产中的政府R&D资助与金融信贷,孰优孰劣？

王业斌

广西财经学院经济与贸易学院, 广西南宁 530003

收稿日期:2012-10-31 修回日期:2014-05-09 出版日期:2014-12-25 发布日期:2014-12-23
作者简介:王业斌(1980-),男(汉),湖南涟源人,经济学博士,广西财经学院经济与贸易学院副研究员,主要研究方向:产业组织与金融发展。

Government R&D subsidy and financial credit in knowledge production process, which one is better?

Wang Yebin

School of Economics and Trade, Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning 530003, Guangxi, China

Received:2012-10-31 Revised:2014-05-09 Online:2014-12-25 Published:2014-12-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文基于1999-2008年高技术产业数据,运用面板回归方法,从企业R&D支出与创新产出两个方面分析比较了政府R&D资助与金融信贷的知识生产效果。研究发现,不论是在促进企业R&D支出还是创新产出方面,政府R&D资助都比金融信贷更有效;同时,二者的知识生产效果与企业规模、产权结构显著相关,企业规模对政府R&D资助与金融信贷的知识生产效果存在显著的正向效应,而产权结构对二者的知识生产效果存在显著的负面影响。

关键词: 政府R&D资助, 金融信贷, 知识生产, 技术创新

Abstract: According to the high-tech industry data from 1999 to 2008, this article examines and compares the knowledge production effects of government R&D subsidy and financial credit using the panel regression method from the enterprise R&D expenditure and innovation output aspects. The research shows that: government R&D subsidy is more effective than financial credit regardless of promoting enterprise R&D expenditure or innovation output; at the same time, the knowledge production effects of government R&D subsidy and financial credit are significantly related to the firm size and structure of property rights - they are positively correlated with firm size, while negatively correlated with the structure of property rights.

Key words: government R&D subsidy, financial credit, knowledge production, technological innovation

中图分类号:

F062.4

王业斌. 知识生产中的政府R&D资助与金融信贷,孰优孰劣？[J]. 科研管理, 2014, 35(12): 62-68,111.

Wang Yebin. Government R&D subsidy and financial credit in knowledge production process, which one is better?[J]. Science Research Management, 2014, 35(12): 62-68,111.

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