Abstract: Innovation leads development and science and technology changes life. The report of the Nineteenth National Congress stresses the importance of innovation as the first driving force for development. Strong basic scientific research, as the cornerstone of building a strong scientific and technological country in the world, also occupies a pivotal position. In the new era of innovation promoting development, only strong science and technology can make our country strong, and only strong foundation can make science and technology strong. Basic research is the key to advancing the progress of science and technology. The cumulative progress and breakthrough development of basic research can lead to profound changes in the overall and pattern of science, technology and innovation, which will have a fundamental, decisive and long-term impact on the overall development of economy and society and promote it. Colleges and universities are the new force of basic research in our country. They should shoulder the heavy responsibility of national basic research and serve as the main implementers and promoters of basic research. In China, one of the main funding channels for basic research is the National Natural Science Foundation Committee. As the higher-level competent department of the university, the Ministry of Education strengthens the stable support for the independent research of the central colleges and universities, allocates funds each year to support the basic research of colleges and universities, and focuses on supporting young teachers under 40 years of age to enhance basic scientific research capabilities; supports outstanding students in schools to enhance their research and innovation capabilities; supports the construction of excellent innovation teams; develops basic, supportive and strategic research across multiple disciplines; strengthens the basic work of science and technology.In the basic scientific research activities of universities, the fund research projects such asthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and the National Natural Science Foundation of China provide strong support for basic research in universities. Colleges and universities have also made great achievements under their financial support. At present, there are many studies on the evaluation of scientific research effectiveness, such as analysis and research according to the output mode of papers, awards, patents and other achievements. Research on evaluation of scientific research results can systematically sort out and compare the scientific research activities of the unit, so as to better serve the scientific research activities. for this reason, the analysis of the basic scientific research results of universities with industrial characteristic is of great significance. Beijing Jiaotong University is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Transport, the Beijing Municipal People′s Government and the China Railway Corporation. Beijing Jiaotong University is one of the three sources of Jiaotong University and has a strong railway industry. As an industry-specific institution, it has a great influence in the industry.This paper takes Beijing Jiaotong University as an example to make a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of basic research projects in universities with industrial characteristic, and provides suggestions and references for the basic research of universities with industrial characteristic.

Key words: National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), fundamental research funds for central universities, industrial characteristics, basic research