Efficiency evaluation of university research in Zhejiang Province

Su Weihua, Luo Gangfei, Zeng Shouzhen

Science Research Management ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9) : 141-148.

Science Research Management ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9) : 141-148.

Efficiency evaluation of university research in Zhejiang Province

  • Su Weihua1,2, Luo Gangfei2, Zeng Shouzhen1,3
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Scientific and reasonable evaluation on the efficiency of university research plays an important role in promoting university research innovation and realizing the strategic construction of an innovative nation. Based on the panel data of 26 universities in Zhejiang Province from 2003 to 2010, this paper uses the overall principal component factor analysis to conduct a comprehensive evaluation to research outputs with null set, then employs the BCC-DEA, Malmquist-DEA model to study the efficiency and changes of university research. The results show that the proportion of universities which are efficient in research is low, and the staff redundancy ratio is higher than the fund redundancy ratio. The fluctuations of the average total factor productivity of universities in Zhejiang are significant, and the proportion of universities whose research efficiency decline totals up to 50%. Finally, this paper proposes improving measures to different kinds of universities in accordance with their situations. Wesuggest the optimization of existing personnel structure, improvement of the overall quality level and proper allocation of the scale and structure of funding input as the key to improving research efficiency in Zhejiang Province.

Key words

universities / efficiency evaluation of scientific research / Malmquist productivity index

Cite this article

Download Citations
Su Weihua, Luo Gangfei, Zeng Shouzhen. Efficiency evaluation of university research in Zhejiang Province[J]. Science Research Management. 2015, 36(9): 141-148

References

[1] 王晓红, 王雪峰,翟爱梅,冯英俊. 一种基于DEA和多指标综合评价的大学科研绩效评价方法[J].中国软科学,2004(8):156-160.Wang Xiaohong,Wang Xuefeng,Zhai Aimei,Feng Yingjun.A method on performance evaluation of university scientific research based on DEA model and multiple-parameters evaluation[J].China Soft Science,2004(8):156-160. [2] 王晓红, 陈浩.1999-2006年我国各省市高校科研效率的实证研究——基于科技成果指标变化的对比分析[J],科研管理,2011,32(4):94-101.Wang Xiaohong,Chen Hao.Empirical analysis of R&D efficiency of Chinese universities at provincial level during the period of 1999-2006[J].Science Research Management,2011,32(4):94-101. [3] 陈浩, 王晓红,张宝生.基于视窗分析模型的我国高校科研效率评价[J].科研管理,2013,34(7):101-111.Chen Hao,Wang Xiaohong,Zhang Baosheng.The evaluation on scientific research efficiency at universities of China[J].Science Research Management,2013,34(7):101-111. [4] 陆根书, 刘蕾,孙静春,顾丽娜.教育部直属高校科研效率评价研究[J].西安交通大学学报(社会科学版),2005,25(2):75-79.Lu Genshu,Liu Lei,Sun Jingchun,Gu Lina.Study on the evaluation of scientific research efficiency of universities directly under the ministry of education[J].Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University (Social Science),2005,25(2):75-79. [5] 杨传喜, 徐顽强,张俊飚.农林高等院校科技资源配置效率研究[J].科研管理,2013,34(4):115-122. Yang Chuangxi,Xu Wanqiang,Zhang Junbiao.The allocation efficiency of S&T resources at agricultural and forestry universities[J].Science Research Management,2013,34(4):115-122. [6] 祝梦, 孟溦,余澄,刘文斌.基于多层次分类DEA的高等院校科研效率评价[J].科研管理,2013,34(12):221-229. Zhu Meng,Meng Wei,Yu Cheng,Liu Wenbin.Evaluation of research efficiency of higher education institutions using DEA[J].Science Research Management,2013,34(12):221-229. [7] 王丽娜. 高校科研效率研究:以江苏省为例[J].科技管理研究,2012(11):127-131.Wang Lina.Scientific research efficiency assessment of universities in Jiangsu province[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2012(11):127-131. [8] 关晓斌, 张豫. 高校R&D投入产出绩效分析——以北京地区高校为例[J].中国人民大学教育学刊,2012(2):115-127. Guan Xiaobin,Zhang Yu.University R&D input-output performance evaluation:Taking the universities in Beijing as an example[J].Renmin University of china Education Journal,2012(2):115-127. [9] 苏为华. 我国多指标综合评价技术与应用研究的回顾与认识[J].统计研究,2012,29(8):98-107.Su Weihua.Review and recognition on the research of multi-indicators comprehensive evaluation in China[J].Statistical Research,2012,29(8):98-107. [10] A. Charnes,W.W.Cooper,E.Rhodes.Measuring the efficiency of decision making units[J].European Journal of Operational Research,1978,2(6):429-444. [11] Banker R D,Charnes A,Cooper W W.Some models for estimating technical and scale inefficiencies in data envelopment analysis[J].Management science,1984,30(9):1078-1092. [12] Rolf Färe,Shawna Grosskopf,Mary Norris and Zhongyang Zhang.Productivity growth,technical progress,and efficiency change in industrialized countries1[J].American Economic Review,1994,84(1):66-83. [13] 姜彤彤. 基于DEA方法的高校科研效率评价研究[J].高教发展与评估,2011,27(6):26-32.Jiang Tongtong.Evaluation of scientific research efficiency in universities based on DEA[J].High Education Development and Evaluation,2011,27(6):26-32.

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/