Science Research Management ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 1-12.DOI: 10.19571/j.cnki.1000-2995.2025.07.001

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Telling a good story of China: Developing theories based on Chinese management practice

Liu Zhiying, Yang Chong, Zhang Yong   

  1. School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China
  • Received:2024-10-07 Revised:2025-03-11 Online:2025-07-20 Published:2025-07-14

Abstract:     Since the reform and opening-up, a large number of Chinese enterprises have been enlisted in the Fortune Global 500. The emergence of these outstanding firms is closely tied to their effective management practices. However, management theories derived from China′s management practices remain scarce, thus highlighting a significant gap where theoretical development lags behind advanced practices. As a result, the task of building an autonomous Chinese management knowledge system is both pressing and formidable. This paper focused on the development of management theories based on Chinese management practices and reviewed three central debates: (1) whether there exists Chinese management, (2) whether there exists Chinese management theory, and (3) how to develop management theory based on the Chinese practice. The paper summarized the "Four Quadrants and Two Cycles" Communication Path of Chinese and Western Management Theory and Practice and, based on the "Scientific Process" model, explored the logic and methodology of theory building grounded in the Chinese management practice. It also discussed the role of contextual factors in shaping theoretical development. This study has responded to the national call for constructing an autonomous knowledge system and it will provide valuable guidance for Chinese management scholars seeking to build theories rooted in local practices.

Key words: management theory, scientific process, theory development, management practice, Chinese context