Science Research Management ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (7): 75-83.

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An evaluation of technological innovation capability of different ownership enterprises from the industry level

Li Changqing1, Zhou Weiduo2, Yao Xing1   

  1. 1. School of International Business, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China;
    2. Population, Resource and Environment College, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China
  • Received:2013-10-03 Revised:2014-05-07 Online:2014-07-25 Published:2014-07-15

Abstract: Based on Chinese industrial enterprises statistics database, using technical innovation's input indicators, output indicators, efficiency indicators and indicators of decomposition Maluquist productivity to compare technological innovative capability of enterprises of different ownership. The results show that (1) Private enterprise have a leading position in inputs and outputs of technological innovation respects; state-owned enterprises have more R&D investment and output in monopolistically competitive industry and less in the competitive industry, while foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises' R&D inputs and outputs are just the opposite of state-owned enterprises. (2) Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises, collective enterprises, foreign-funded enterprises and private enterprises have more efficiency than state-owned enterprises in a competitive industry, but there is no big difference among different ownership. And (3) State-owned and collective enterprises' technology catch-up effect is slightly better than the other type's enterprises in competitive industry, and "technological innovation" effect of slightly inferior to other enterprises. In monopolistically competitive industry, different ownership enterprises have no significant difference in these two kinds of effect.

Key words: ownership, maluquist index, technological catch-up, technological innovation

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