科研管理

科研管理 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 89-99.DOI: 10.19571/j.cnki.1000-2995.2024.12.010

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

海外制裁下中国芯片企业创新网络重构研究

冯永春1,曹鑫锐1,苏萌萌2,严子淳3   

  1. 1.天津财经大学商学院，天津300222；
    2.天津商业大学管理学院，天津300134；
    3.北京邮电大学经济管理学院，北京100876

  • 收稿日期:2023-11-21 修回日期:2024-11-22 出版日期:2024-12-20 发布日期:2024-12-06
  • 通讯作者: 冯永春
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目：“新兴经济体跨国公司海外子公司的战略角色研究：设计形成、动态调整与演变规律”（72072123，2021—2024）；国家自然科学基金青年项目：“创业生态系统下新创企业机会共生关系的形成及作用机理研究”（72202156，2023—2025）。

Research on the innovation network reconfiguration of Chinese chip enterprises under overseas sanctions

Feng Yongchun1, Cao Xinrui1, Su Mengmeng2, Yan Zichun3   

  1. 1. School of Business, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin 300222, China; 
    2. School of Management, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China; 
    3. School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2023-11-21 Revised:2024-11-22 Online:2024-12-20 Published:2024-12-06

摘要：     创新网络重构对中国芯片企业应对并抵御海外制裁具有重要价值和作用。本研究选取天津飞腾作为案例分析对象，深入剖析中国芯片企业在海外制裁冲击下重构创新网络的行为机制和底层逻辑。研究发现：（1）在海外制裁冲击下，中国芯片企业重构了创新网络的关系和结构，带来的资源变化进一步推动企业开展资源重构；（2）中国芯片企业重构技术创新网络和市场创新网络分别遵循“安全逻辑”和“竞争逻辑”，即追求关键核心技术安全可控和提高国产芯片的市场竞争力；（3）在不同重构逻辑的指引下，中国芯片企业的技术创新网络和市场创新网络的创新实现方式发生差异化转变，有助于企业从技术和市场两方面更好地应对海外制裁。本研究探明了海外制裁冲击下中国芯片企业创新网络的重构机制，不仅拓展了企业创新网络相关研究，还为海外制裁应对研究提供了新视角，能够为中国企业重构创新网络、抵御海外制裁提供有益参考与借鉴。

关键词: 创新网络, 重构行为, 重构逻辑, 海外制裁, 芯片企业

Abstract:     Innovation network reconfiguration plays a crucial role for Chinese chip enterprises in coping with overseas sanctions. This study chose Tianjin Phytium as the case to deeply analyze the behavior mechanism and underlying logic of Chinese chip enterprises′ innovation network reconfiguration under the impact of overseas sanctions. The study found that: (1) Under the impact of overseas sanctions, Chinese chip enterprises reconfigure the relationship and structure of the innovation network, and drive resource reconfiguration; (2) Chinese chip enterprises follow the "security logic" and "competition logic" respectively to reconfigure the technology innovation network and market innovation network, that is, to pursue the security and control of key core technologies and improve the competitiveness of domestic chips; (3) Under the guidance of different reconfiguration logics, the innovation implementation methods of technology innovation network and market innovation network have undergone differentiated transformation, which helps Chinese chip enterprises to better cope with overseas sanctions from the aspects of both technology and market. This study explored the reconfiguration mechanism of Chinese chip enterprises′ innovation network under the impact of overseas sanctions, which has not only expanded the research of innovation network, but also provided a new perspective for the study of overseas sanctions response. The research conclusion can provide useful reference for Chinese enterprises to reconfigure innovation network and resist overseas sanctions.

Key words:  innovation network, reconfiguration behavior, reconfiguration logic, overseas sanction, chip enterprise