科研管理 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 71-76,22.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

转基因水稻产业化中伙伴关系的形成及其特点

张思光1, 沈小白2, 段异兵1   

  1. 1. 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所,北京100080;
    2. Management School and Economics, University of Edinburgh, EH8 9JY, UK
  • 收稿日期:2005-06-02 出版日期:2006-09-24 发布日期:2011-05-16
  • 作者简介:张思光(1980-),男(汉),黑龙江省大庆人,硕士研究生;研究方向:高技术管理。
    沈小白,女,英国爱丁堡大学经济管理学院讲师;研究方向:技术研究。
    段异兵(1967-),男(汉),湖南省炎陵人,副研究员;研究方向:技术政策。
  • 基金资助:

    国家重大基础研究前期研究专项(项目编号2004CCC00500)。

Public-private partnerships in commercialization of biotechnology:the case of transgenic rice in China

Zhang Si-guang1, Shen Xiao-bai2, Duan Yi-bing1   

  1. 1. Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;
    2. Management School and Economics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JY, UK
  • Received:2005-06-02 Online:2006-09-24 Published:2011-05-16

摘要: 现代生物技术的重大突破基本上都来源于大学和学术研究机构,但公共研究机构缺少开发产品和开拓市场所必需的足够资金、人才和经验。因此,发展生物技术需要建立密切的公共研究机构与企业伙伴关系。本文通过对中国转基因水稻的案例研究,分析中国转基因水稻研究机构分布、专利与论文、合作状况与动机等,揭示生物技术发展中公共机构与企业伙伴关系的形成及其特点,最后提出通过伙伴关系促进研究成果商业化的政策建议。

关键词: 生物技术产业化, 转基因水稻, 公共机构与企业伙伴关系

Abstract: Significant breakthroughs of the modern biotechnology mainly come from universities and academic institutes. However, academic institutes lack enough funds, talents and experience which are indispensable to the products development and market expansion. Therefore, establishing close public-private partnerships is vital for development of biotechnology. This paper discusses the characters of public-private partnerships in commercialization of biotechnology in China, based on a case study of transgenic rice which has made outstanding progress in recent years. The policy recommendations for promoting partnerships of biotechnology in China are given finally.

Key words: commercialization of biotechnology, transgenic rice, public-private partnerships

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