产业结构对知识溢出效应的影响分析——来自广东工业产业的证据

科研管理 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 18-24.

产业结构对知识溢出效应的影响分析——来自广东工业产业的证据

吴梅¹, 龙志和¹, 林光平²

1. 华南理工大学经济与贸易学院,广东广州 510640;
2. 美国波特兰州立大学,俄勒冈州,美国 97207

收稿日期:2009-08-21 修回日期:2010-05-24 出版日期:2011-07-27 发布日期:2011-07-14
作者简介:吴梅(1978-),女,湖北潜江人,华南理工大学经济与贸易学院讲师,研究方向:计量经济学。龙志和(1954-),男(汉), 湖南省安化市人,华南理工大学经济与贸易学院教授,博士生导师,研究方向:空间经济计量学。林光平(1948-),男,美籍华人,美国波特兰州立大学经济系教授,研究方向:空间经济计量学和数理经济学等。
基金资助:
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2009SM0041)。

The impact of industrial structure on knowledge spillovers——The evidence from Guangdong industry

Wu Mei¹, Long Zhihe¹, Lin Kuanpin²

1. School of Economics and Commerce, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;
2. Department of Economics, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon 97207, USA

Received:2009-08-21 Revised:2010-05-24 Online:2011-07-27 Published:2011-07-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文采用广东省2000—2006年21个地区30个产业的面板数据,通过空间经济计量模型对广东省工业产业中知识溢出与产业结构的关系进行了实证研究。结果表明,广东省各地区工业产业间存在MAR溢出效应及Jacobs溢出效应;随着经济的发展,Porter溢出效应也日益凸现。本文分区域研究结果表明,珠三角地区MAR溢出效应最为显著,而非珠三角区域Jacobs溢出效应明显。

关键词: 工业产业, 知识外溢, 面板数据, 空间经济计量模型

Abstract: Using industrial production panel data of 30 industrial sectors across 21 counties in Guangdong Province from 2000 to 2006, the relation between knowledge spillovers and industrial structure is studied by spatial econometric models. The results show that both MAR spillover effect and Jacobs spillover effect are found in the industries across regions in Guangdong Province. The emerging effect of Porter spillover is consistent with the economic development of the regions. The studied regions are further divided into Pearl River Delta and non-Delta areas. MAR spillover demonstrates the dominant effect in Delta area, while Jacobs spillover is evident in non-Delta area.

Key words: industry, knowledge spillover, panel data, spatial econometric model

中图分类号:

F061.5

吴梅, 龙志和, 林光平. 产业结构对知识溢出效应的影响分析——来自广东工业产业的证据[J]. 科研管理, 2011, 32(7): 18-24.

Wu Mei, Long Zhihe, Lin Kuanpin. The impact of industrial structure on knowledge spillovers——The evidence from Guangdong industry[J]. Science Research Management, 2011, 32(7): 18-24.

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