开放式创新、吸收能力与创新绩效关系研究

科研管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 49-56.

开放式创新、吸收能力与创新绩效关系研究

张振刚, 陈志明, 李云健

华南理工大学工商管理学院, 广东广州 510641

收稿日期:2013-11-19 修回日期:2014-10-24 出版日期:2015-03-25 发布日期:2015-03-20
作者简介:张振刚(1963-),男(汉),广东南海人,华南理工大学党委副书记,工商管理学院教授,博导,研究方向为技术创新管理等。
陈志明(1987-),男(汉),广东河源人,华南理工大学工商管理学院博士研究生,研究方向为技术创新管理。
李云健(1989-),男(汉),广东信宜人,华南理工大学工商管理学院博士研究生,研究方向为技术创新管理。
基金资助:
国家社科基金重大项目(项目编号:11&ZD154);广东省创新型企业实施技术创新工程试点项目(项目编号:2012B070603002);广东省创新型企业实施院线提升计划项目(项目编号:2011B070706002);广州市科技计划软科学研究成果(项目编号:2013Y4300030)。

A study on the relationship between open innovation, absorptive capacity and firm's innovation performance

Zhang Zhengang, Chen Zhiming, Li Yunjian

School of Business Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China

Received:2013-11-19 Revised:2014-10-24 Online:2015-03-25 Published:2015-03-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 开放式创新是当前国际技术创新管理领域的研究前沿,但对于开放式创新、吸收能力以及创新绩效之间关系的理论与实证研究仍不足。对我国华南地区119家企业的问卷调查结果显示:(1)内向型开放式创新、外向型开放式创新对创新绩效产生显著的正向影响;(2)实际吸收能力在内向型开放式创新、外向型开放式创新与创新绩效间均起完全中介作用;(3)潜在吸收能力在内向型开放式创新与创新绩效间起显著的负向调节作用,在外向型开放式创新与创新绩效间起显著的正向调节作用。

关键词: 内向型开放式创新, 外向型开放式创新, 潜在吸收能力, 实际吸收能力, 创新绩效

Abstract: Currently, open innovation has become a research frontier in the field of international enterprise technology innovation management, but related theoretical and empirical research about the relationship between open innovation, absorptive capacity and innovation performance is still insufficient. Based on the survey study of 119 enterprises in Southern China, the paper aims to explore this issue. Some interesting findings appear. First, both of inbound open innovation and outbound open innovation have significant positive effect on innovation performance. Second, realized absorptive capacity plays a complete mediating role on the relationship between inbound open innovation and innovation performance, as well as on the relationship between outbound open innovation and innovation performance. Third, potential absorptive capacity negatively moderates the impact of inbound open innovation on innovation performance. On the contrary, it positively moderates the impact of outbound open innovation on innovation performance.

Key words: inbound open innovation, outbound open innovation, potential absorptive capacity, realized absorption ability, innovation performance

中图分类号:

F270.3

张振刚, 陈志明, 李云健. 开放式创新、吸收能力与创新绩效关系研究[J]. 科研管理, 2015, 36(3): 49-56.

Zhang Zhengang, Chen Zhiming, Li Yunjian. A study on the relationship between open innovation, absorptive capacity and firm's innovation performance[J]. Science Research Management, 2015, 36(3): 49-56.

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