科研管理 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 119-126.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

企业合作创新伙伴的选择研究—基于微粒群算法定权的改进TOPSIS法

韩国元1, 陈伟1, 冯志军2   

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;
    2. 东莞理工学院工商管理学院, 广东 东莞 523808
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-13 修回日期:2012-12-03 出版日期:2014-02-25 发布日期:2014-03-10
  • 作者简介:韩国元(1972- ),男(蒙古),内蒙古通辽人,哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院副教授,博士,研究方向:高校知识管理、教育经济与管理。
    陈 伟(1957- ),男(汉),黑龙江哈尔滨人,哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院教授,博士生导师,研究方向:创新及知识产权管理。
    冯志军(1983- ),男(汉),湖北大冶人,东莞理工学院工商管理学院讲师,博士,研究方向:技术创新管理。
  • 基金资助:

    国家软科学基金项目“军民结合创新体系知识产权战略管理系统及政策研究(项目编号2010GXS513173)(起止时间2011.1.1-2012.12.31)”;高等学校博士点基金项目“企业国际化经营知识产权战略管理系统构建、运行机制及评价方法研究(项目编号20102304110008)(起止时间2011.1.1-2013.12.31)”;中央高校基本业务费项目“高校科研团队知识共享研究(项目编号HEUCF100918)(起止时间2010.5.1-2011.12.31)”。

Selection of enterprise’s cooperative innovationpartners—Based on PSO fixed weight and ameliorated TOPSIS method

Han Guoyuan1, Chen Wei1, Feng Zhijun2   

  1. 1. School of Economics& Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China;
    2. College of Business Administration, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2012-07-13 Revised:2012-12-03 Online:2014-02-25 Published:2014-03-10

摘要: 选择合作创新是企业实现战略目标及获得技术突破的最优博弈发展策略。合作创新伙伴的评价与选择是企业开展合作创新的首要环节,在一定程度上决定了合作创新的效率和效果。为了科学有效且简单地实现合作创新伙伴的选择,本文将微粒群算法和改进的TOPSIS方法相结合,提出了一种新的有限方案多属性决策方法—基于微粒群算法定权的改进TOPSIS法。通过以与最优和最劣对象距离之和最小为准则,建立一个关于权重的非线性规划问题,给出其数学规划模型,运用微粒群算法求解指标的权重;为克服传统TOPSIS法的不足,基于集对分析联系度的思想,将理想点与负理想点视为确定不确定系统中相互对立的集合,在考察备选方案与理想点或负理想点的联系度时,充分考虑了对立集合的存在,构建了基于联系度的改进TOPSIS法合作创新伙伴的选择综合评价模型;并将其应用于H汽车集团汽车新技术合作创新伙伴选择的实证分析中,验证其科学性和有效性。

关键词: 合作创新, 伙伴选择, 微粒群算法, 权重, 联系度, 改进TOPSIS法

Abstract: Selecting cooperative innovation is the optimum game development strategy, with which an enterprise realize its strategic objectives and obtains the technological breakthrough. Cooperative partner's assessment and selection is the primary link, it decides the efficiency and effect of cooperative innovation to a certain extent. In order to be scientifically effective and easy to realize the choice of the cooperative innovation partner, this paper combines PSO and ameliorated TOPSIS Methodtogether and proposes a new method for solving multiple attribute decision limited scheme -based on PSO fixed weight and ameliorated TOPSIS method. To establish a nonlinear programming problem about weight, according to the index weight of TOPSIS method, through the optimal and with the index for standard minimum sum object distance,present its mathematical programming model, and use PSO to determine the weight of the index; on this basis, in order to overcome the shortage of the traditional TOPSIS method, based on set pair analysis relative degree, set the ideal point and negative ideal point as set of oppositionabout certain and uncertain system, in examining the relative degree of alternatives and ideal point or negative ideal point, fully considering the existence of the opposite set,establishes comprehensive evaluation model of ameliorated TOPSIS method based on relative degrees, and applies it in the empirical analysis on the selection of the new technology innovative cooperation partner for H automobile group, and verifies the rationality and validity of the method.

Key words: cooperative innovation, partner selection, PSO, weight, connection degree, ameliorated TOPSIS method

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