近年来,技术专利与技术标准的关系日益紧密,很有必要厘清二者的相互作用;选取通信行业为研究样本,采用协整分析和误差修正模型,分析长周期时间序列数据,研究表明技术专利与技术标准存在长期稳定的动态均衡关系;在此基础上,运用格兰杰因果检验的分析表明,技术专利与技术标准存在显著的因果关系,技术专利对技术标准具有促进作用,这说明技术专利是创立技术标准的技术基础。
Abstract
In recent years, with the growing integration of technical patents and technical standards, it is necessary to clarify the interaction between them. By taking telecommunication as the research sample, cointegration analysis and error correction model are employed to infer the data of long-term time series. It shows that there is a long-term stable dynamic equilibrium relationship between technical patents and technical standards. The results of Granger causality show that there is a significant causal relationship between technical patents and technical standards. Technical patents have a positive effect on technical standards, which indicates technical patents are the foundation for technical standards.
关键词
技术专利 /
技术标准 /
协整分析 /
格兰杰因果检验
Key words
technical patent /
technical standard /
cointegration analysis /
Granger causality
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基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71172138),2012.1-2015.12;国家自然科学基金资助项目(70872015),2009.1-2011.12;辽宁省自然科学基金资助(201202038),2013.1-2015.12。
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