科研管理 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (12): 126-133.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

服务业集聚与区域经济差距:基于劳动生产率视角

陈立泰1,2, 张祖妞1   

  1. 1. 重庆大学贸易与行政学院, 重庆 400030;
    2. 重庆大学人口资源环境经济与管理研究中心, 重庆 400030
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-20 修回日期:2011-10-27 出版日期:2011-12-27 发布日期:2011-12-23
  • 作者简介:陈立泰(1970- ),男(汉),四川南充人,重庆大学贸易与行政学院教授,博士,硕导,研究方向:产业经济与区域经济。张祖妞(1986- ),女(土家族),湖北恩施人,重庆大学贸易与行政学院产业经济学专业研究生,方向:产业经济。
  • 基金资助:

    基金项目:国家社会科学基金资助项目(11XJL009); 中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(CDJSK100027)。

The service industrial agglomeration and regional economic growthin China based on the perspective of labor productivity

Chen Litai1,2, Zhang Zuniu1   

  1. 1. College of Trade and Public Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;
    2. Economic and Management Research Center of Population, Resource, and Environment, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
  • Received:2011-06-20 Revised:2011-10-27 Online:2011-12-27 Published:2011-12-23

摘要: 本文采用物质资本集聚度、人力资本集聚度以及就业密度衡量服务业集聚水平,运用空间计量方法,从劳动生产率视角,研究了服务业集聚对区域经济差距的影响。结果显示:区域间劳动生产率的提高呈现明显的空间自相关性,物质资本集聚对地区劳动生产率影响显著,而人力资本集聚以及就业密度的作用尚不显著。总体上,本文验证了服务业集聚效应的存在,从而为从劳动生产率视角解释服务业集聚对区域经济差距的影响提供了分析思路。

关键词: 服务业集聚, 劳动生产率, 区域经济差距, 空间计量模型

Abstract: The level of the service industrial agglomeration is tested by means of physical capital agglomeration, human capital agglomeration, and employment density. Spatial econometric methods are adopted to analyze how service industrial agglomeration affects the regional economic discrepancy based on the perspective of labor productivity. The results show that the regional labor productivity has the characteristic of spatial agglomeration; physical capital agglomeration plays a significant role in the improvement of regional labor productivity, while the human capital agglomeration and employment density do not. The results provide a method for analyzing the regional economic disparity from the perspective of labor productivity.

Key words: service industrial agglomeration, labor productivity, regional economy discrepancy, spatial econometric model

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