本文基于知识基础观，探讨了两种形式的顾客参与（信息提供和共同开发）对两种类型的突破式创新（市场突破和技术突破）的差异化作用及其中介机制。通过对208家高科技企业的问卷调查，研究发现：（1）信息提供和共同开发的顾客参与均能够提升技术突破；（2）信息提供增强市场突破，但是共同开发会降低市场突破；（3）顾客参与直接影响市场突破，但是组织学习在顾客参与和技术突破之间起中介作用。

Based on knowledge-based view, this paper investigated the differential effects of two types of customer participation (customer participation as an information provider and as a co-developer) on two types of breakthrough innovation (technology- and market-based breakthrough), and the meditating role of organizational learning. Empirical surveying from 208 high-tech firms found that (1) both two customer participations as information resource and as co-developer could enhance technology-based breakthrough; (2) while customer participation as an information provider enhances market-based breakthrough, customer participation as a co-developer attenuates market-based breakthrough; (3) while customer participation directly influences market-based breakthrough, organizational learning mediates the relationships between customer participation and technology-based breakthrough.