论文以农业企业为研究对象，通过结构方程建模方法，运用实地调研数据对企业网络能力、区位嵌入条件、企业家才能、竞争力之间的影响机理进行了实证研究。结果显示，网络能力的二个维度即网络愿景能力和网络构建能力对企业竞争力呈现出极强的正向影响，企业家才能以中介角色影响网络愿景能力、网络协同能力维度与企业竞争力间的关系。区位嵌入条件可增强网络愿景能力、协同能力对企业家才能的正向影响，却会减弱网络构建能力对企业家才能的正向影响。区位嵌入条件通过网络协同能力促进企业竞争力提升，区位嵌入条件在企业家才能与企业竞争力关系中无调节影响，区位嵌入条件更多地从自然方面影响农业企业竞争力，而网络协同能力是利用社会网络方面的能力，着重点是企业家的主观能动性。关键词：网络能力；企业家才能；企业竞争力；区位嵌入条件；农业企业

Combined with the location of embedding conditions and entrepreneurship, this paper takes the agricultural enterprises as the research object, utilizing field research data to conduct an empirical research on the influence Mechanism of agricultural enterprises network competence and competitiveness by structural equation modeling method. The results show that the two dimensions of network competence, namely, vision ability and construction ability, have a strong positive impact on the competitiveness of enterprises. Entrepreneurship acts as intermediaries between network capacity vision and synergistic dimension and enterprise competitiveness. The location embedding condition can enhance the positive influence of the network vision ability and the cooperative ability on the entrepreneurship, and reduce the positive influence of the network construction ability on the entrepreneurship. The location embedding condition promotes the competitiveness of the enterprise through the network coordination ability, while it has no adjustment effect on the relationship between the entrepreneurship and the enterprise's competitiveness. The location embedding condition influences the agricultural enterprise's competitiveness from the natural aspect, however, how to use the social network competence need to play the initiatives of entrepreneurs.