科研管理 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 1-11.

• 论文 •    下一篇

创新政策评估方法及应用研究:以高新技术企业税收优惠政策为例

曲婉1,冯海红1,侯沁江2   

  1. 1.中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京100190; 2.中国国际青年交流中心,北京100016
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-17 修回日期:2016-03-15 出版日期:2017-01-20 发布日期:2017-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 冯海红
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金青年基金项目“高技术产业空间演化复杂网络建模方法及应用研究”(71203209,2013.01-2015.12)和“区域嵌入与互联网创业能力的动态耦合机理及实证研究”(71503244,2015.01-2017.12)。

Innovation Policy Evaluation Framework and Application in High-Tech Firms’ Tax Incentive Evaluation

Qu Wan1, Feng Haihong1, Hou Qinjiang2   

  1. 1. Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190, China;
    2. China Youth Center for International Exchange, Beijing 100016, China
  • Received:2015-11-17 Revised:2016-03-15 Online:2017-01-20 Published:2017-01-20

摘要: 本文从创新活动的过程模型出发,在充分考虑当前创新活动特征和政策评估面临新挑战的基础上,构建了创新政策评估的系统框架,分析创新活动的参与主体,识别不同类型的政策工具,并提出包含六个步骤的评估流程,开展创新政策的内容评估、过程评估和影响评估。在此基础上,本文以高新技术企业税收优惠政策为对象,结合调查问卷开展政策内容、政策执行和政策效果开展实证评估,进一步验证了构建的创新政策评估框架的实用性。

关键词: 政策评估, 评估框架, 创新政策, 高新技术企业, 税收优惠政策

Abstract: Based on the innovation process, and with the consideration of natures and the challenge of innovation policy evaluation, this paper builds up a systematic evaluation framework for innovation policy. This framework helps to analyze the main body of innovation activities, identify different policy tools, and provide six-step process to evaluate the policy content, policy implementation and policy impact. Besides, this paper evaluates the High-Tech Firms’ Tax Incentive under the framework to show up the practicability and applicability of the Innovation Policy Evaluation Framework.

Key words: policy evaluation, evaluation framework, innovation policy, high-tech firm, tax incentive