家族力量是否以及如何影响企业创业是当下家族企业研究亟需回答的问题。本研究从管家理论和代理理论的竞争性视角出发，把控制家族对企业创业影响的观察角度从家族涉入层次推进到家族关系层次，探讨家族凝聚力与战略先动性的关系及其作用机制。研究发现，凝聚力与企业先动性具有显著正向关系，组织规范和顾客导向在二者关系中起到中介作用。结论说明，“家和”可以成为创业的动力，为企业实践提供了有益的指导和可操作化的实现路径。

It is an urgent question whether and how family force influences entrepreneurship in family business research. From two contradictory perspectives—stewardship and agency theory, this study further extends the research level from family involvement to family relationship, and explores the relationship and mechanism between family cohesion and proactiveness of family business. The empirical result indicates that family cohesion have a positive effect to the proactiveness of family business, while organizational formalization and customer orientation play as the mediating factors. The findings indicate “family harmony” will be the driven force of entrepreneurship which provides the beneficial guidance and operationalized path for enterprise practice.