本文首先构建了企业创新的框架体系, 将企业创新分为自主研发与协同创新, 然后基于中国高技术产业面板数据, 综合采用格兰杰因果检验、面板联立方程、面板向量自回归模型研究了自主研发与协同创新的关系, 分析了两者的协调关系, 研究结果表明:自主研发与协同创新互动关系显著, 以自主研发为主导;自主研发与协同创新协调水平有待提高;引进技术不能有效促进自主研发;购买国内技术有助于催化协同创新;技术创新产出的动态反馈效应较好, 静态反馈效应较低。
Abstract
This paper based on the Panel Data of Chinese high-tech industry, using a combination of Granger causality test, panel simultaneous equations, panel vector autoregression model to study the relationship between the independent R&D and collaborative innovation, analysising the two coordinate situation, the results indicate: Significant interaction is existed between independent R&D and collaborative innovation, it is independent R&D-oriented; the level of the coordination between independent R&D and collaborative innovation needs to be improved; introduction of technology can not promote independent innovation; to buy domestic technology helps catalytic collaborative innovation; dynamic feedback effects of technological innovation outputs performed better, static feedback effect of it is lower.
关键词
自主研发 /
协同创新 /
协调 /
联立方程 /
面板向量自回归
Key words
independent R&D /
collaborative innovation /
coordination /
simultaneous equations /
panel vector auto-regression
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基金
宁波大学区域经济与社会发展研究院重大课题:中国海港城市竞争力评价研究(QYJYND1301,2013-2015)。