区域三螺旋强度及TTO特征对TTO效率的影响研究

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科研管理 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9) : 115-122.

论文

区域三螺旋强度及TTO特征对TTO效率的影响研究

李小丽¹, 余翔²

作者信息 +

Regional triple helix intensity and TTO’s features on TTO’s efficiency

Li Xiaoli¹, Yu Xiang²

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

文章采用因子分析方法测量了我国区域三螺旋强度，并且基于我国教育部直属大学的国家技术转移示范机构（TTO）的投入产出、组织特点和区域三螺旋强度等面板数据，采用随机前沿分析方法考察了我国TTO效率状况。研究发现：我国TTO技术转移效率总体偏低；区域三螺旋强度对TTO技术转移效率提高有显著作用，尤其是对促进技术转移合同金额的影响更大；组织内部因素包括收益分配机制、技术转移方式、人员因素等与TTO效率关系密切等。基于这些研究结果，文章最后给出相关政策启示。

Abstract

In this paper, China's regional triple helix intensity is measured with the factor analysis method. Based on stochastic frontier analysis, China's TTO efficiency is examined with panel data of input and output, the features of National Technology Transfer Model Organizations (TTO) in universities directly under the Ministry of Education, and the regional triple helix intensity. The results show the overall efficiency of China's TTO is low, and that regional triple helix intensity plays a significant role in TTO's efficiency, especially in the improvement of technology transfer contract amount, and that income distribution mechanism, technology transfer mode, personnel factors of TTO have close relationship with the TTO's efficiency. Based on these results, the relevant policy suggestions are finally given in the paper.

导出引用

李小丽, 余翔. 区域三螺旋强度及TTO特征对TTO效率的影响研究[J]. 科研管理. 2014, 35(9): 115-122

Li Xiaoli, Yu Xiang. Regional triple helix intensity and TTO’s features on TTO’s efficiency[J]. Science Research Management. 2014, 35(9): 115-122

中图分类号： G311

参考文献

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基金

国家社会科学基金项目“三螺旋模式下大学专利技术转移组织构建研究”（12CGL012，2012.5-2015）；国家自然科学基金项目“引导技术创新的专利信息挖掘与分析技术研究”（71072033，2011.1-2013.12）；湖北省教育厅哲学人文社科重大项目（14zd022，2014.1-2016.1）。