协同创新机制、协同创新氛围与创新绩效&mdash;以协同网络为中介变量

科研管理 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12) : 9-16.

论文

协同创新机制、协同创新氛围与创新绩效—以协同网络为中介变量

解学梅, 徐茂元

作者信息 +

Collaborative innovation mechanism, collaborative innovation atmosphere and innovation performance: Taking collaborative networks as the mediator variable

Xie Xuemei, Xu Maoyuan

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

基于长三角地区316家中小型制造业企业的问卷调查数据,运用多元回归方法探讨了协同网络在协同创新机制、协同创新氛围与企业创新绩效关系中的中介作用。研究结果表明:协同网络对企业创新绩效具有显著的正向影响;协同创新机制和协同创新氛围对企业创新绩效均具有显著的正向影响;协同网络在协同创新机制、协同创新氛围与企业创新绩效之间分别存在着完全的中介效应和不完全的中介效应。

Abstract

This paper examines the mediating effect of collaborative network in the relationship of collaborative innovation mechanism, collaborative innovation atmosphere and innovation performance of firms by the method of multiple regressions, based on the survey data of 316 manufacturing firms in the Yangtze River Delta region. The results show that: first, the collaborative network has a significant positive impact on innovation performance of firms; second, both of the collaborative innovation mechanisms and collaborative innovation atmosphere have significant positive impacts on innovative performance of firms; third, collaborative network have full mediating effect and incomplete mediating effect in the relationship of collaborative innovation mechanism, collaborative innovation atmosphere and innovation performance of firms respectively.

导出引用

解学梅, 徐茂元. 协同创新机制、协同创新氛围与创新绩效—以协同网络为中介变量[J]. 科研管理. 2014, 35(12): 9-16

Xie Xuemei, Xu Maoyuan. Collaborative innovation mechanism, collaborative innovation atmosphere and innovation performance: Taking collaborative networks as the mediator variable[J]. Science Research Management. 2014, 35(12): 9-16

中图分类号： F270.70

参考文献

[1] Ansoff, H.I. Strategies for diversification [J]. Harvard Business Review, 1957, 35(5): 113-124. [2] 赫尔曼.哈肯.协同学——大自然构成的奥秘[M].上海:上海译文出版社,2001. [3] 许庆瑞,蒋键,郑刚.各创新要素全面协同程度与企业特质的关系实证研究[J]. 研究与发展管理,2005,22(3):327-332. [4] 陈劲,阳银娟.管理的本质以及管理研究的评论[J].管理学报,2012,9(2):172-178. [5] 郑刚.全面协同创新:迈向创新型企业之路[M],北京:科学出版社,2006. [6] 范太胜.基于产业集群创新网络的协同创新机制研究[J].中国科技论坛,2008(7): 26-30. [7] 黄中伟. 产业集群的网络创新机制和绩效[J].经济地理,2007,27(1): 47-51. [8] Peng, M.W., Institutional transitions and strategic choices [J].Academy of Management Review, 2003, 28(2):275-296. [9] Malerba, F., Orsenigo, L. Schumpeterian patterns of innovation are technology-specific [J]. Research Policy, 1996, (25): 451-478. [10] 水常青,郑刚,许庆瑞. 影响中国大中型工业企业协同创新要素的实证研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2004(12): 44-48. [11] 张坚.企业技术联盟绩效激励机制的构建[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2007(7):141-145. [12] Lee, S., Park, G., Yoon, B., Park, J. Open innovation in SMEs—an intermediated network model [J]. Research Policy, 2010, 39(2): 290-300. [13] Hadjimanolis, A. Barriers to innovation for SMEs in a small less developed country (Cyprus) [J]. Technovation, 1999, 19(9): 561-570. [14] Pekkarinen, S., Harmaakorpi, V. Building regional innovation networks: The definition of an age business core process in a regional innovation system [J]. Regional Studies, 2006, 40(4): 401-413. [15] Doloreux, D. Regional networks of small and medium sized enterprises: Evidence from the metropolitan area of Ottawa in Canada [J]. European Planning Studies, 2004, 12(2): 173-189. [16] 唐丽艳,陈文博,王国红.中小企业协同创新网络的构建[J].科技进步与对策,2012,29(20):89-93. [17] 张波.中小企业协同创新模式研究[J].科技管理研究,2010(2): 5-7. [18] Xie, X.M., Zeng, S.X., Tam, C.M. How does cooperative innovation affect innovation performance? Evidence from Chinese firms [J]. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 2013, 25(8): 939-956. [19] 潘松挺,郑亚莉.网络关系强度与企业技术创新绩效——基于探索式学习和利用式学习的实证研究[J].科学学研究,2011,29(11): 1736-1743. [20] Nieto, M.J., Santamaría, L. The importance of diverse collaborative networks for the novelty of product innovation [J]. Technovation, 2007, 27 (6-7), 367-377. [21] 顾远东,彭纪生.组织创新氛围对员工创新行为的影响:创新自我效能感的中介作用[J].南开管理评论,2010,13(1):30-41. [22] 马永坤.协同创新理论模式及区域经济协同机制的建构[J].华东经济管理,2013,27(2):52-55. [23] 解学梅,左蕾蕾. 企业协同创新网络特征与创新绩效:基于知识吸收能力的中介效应研究[J].南开管理评论,2013,16(3):47-56. [24] Lau, C.M., Bruton, G. D. Strategic orientations and strategies of high technology ventures in two transition economies [J]. Journal of World Business, 2011, 46 (3):371-380. [25] 马文聪,朱桂龙. 供应商和客户参与技术创新对创新绩效的影响[J].科研管理,2013,2(34):19-25. [26] Anderson, J. C., Gerbing, D. W. Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach [J]. Psychological Bulletin, 1988, 103 (3): 411-423. [27] Baron, R. M., Kenny, D. A. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations[J]. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 1986, 51(6): 1173-1182.