德国风电技术创新集群的空间演化机制分析

科研管理 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12): 69-75.

德国风电技术创新集群的空间演化机制分析

邹秀萍¹, 徐增让², 胥彦玲³

1. 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所, 北京 100190;
2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101;
3. 北京市科学技术情报研究所, 北京 100044

收稿日期:2014-01-06 修回日期:2014-09-11 出版日期:2014-12-25 发布日期:2014-12-23
作者简介:邹秀萍(1973-),女(汉),宝鸡人,中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所副教授,博士,研究方向为创新地理。
徐增让(1972-),男(汉),凤翔人,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所助理研究员,博士,研究方向为经济地理。
胥彦玲(1976-),女(汉),商洛人,北京市科学技术情报研究所副研究员,博士,研究方向为技术创新。

Analysis on the dynamics and mechanism of innovation clusters of German wind turbine technology

Zou Xiuping¹, Xu Zengrang², Xu Yanling³

1. Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
3. Beijing Institute of Science and Technology Information, Beijing 100044, China

Received:2014-01-06 Revised:2014-09-11 Online:2014-12-25 Published:2014-12-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近十几年来,创新集群一直是学界和政府部门关注和讨论的热点话题,也日益成为决策者所亲睐的创新政策工具之一。世界各国政府部门纷纷将培育和发展创新集群作为增强国家创新竞争力和保障经济持续增长的重要政策选择。在德国创新集群作为创新活动的重要组织模式被着力推广。本文基于创新集群的视角,聚焦德国风力发电技术创新活动的空间演化过程,并探讨其形成的机制。

关键词: 创新集群, 创新活动, 风力发电技术, 德国

Abstract: Over the last decades, innovation clusters have been a hot topic for both scholars and policy makers. At the same time, they have gradually become one of the innovation policy instruments which the policy makers prefer. Governments aim to foster and develop innovation clusters as an important choice for enhancing national competitiveness and innovation to ensure economic growth. In Germany, innovation Clusters are encouraged as an important innovation mode. This paper focuses on the German wind turbine technology innovation, spatial characteristics and the influencing factors behind. The result shows that there aresignificant cluster characteristics and the influencing factors and their formatting mechanisms are also discussed in the paper.

Key words: innovation cluster, innovation activities, wind power technology, Germany

中图分类号:

F061.5

邹秀萍, 徐增让, 胥彦玲. 德国风电技术创新集群的空间演化机制分析[J]. 科研管理, 2014, 35(12): 69-75.

Zou Xiuping, Xu Zengrang, Xu Yanling. Analysis on the dynamics and mechanism of innovation clusters of German wind turbine technology[J]. Science Research Management, 2014, 35(12): 69-75.

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