知识集成在企业已经得到成功的运用,取得了较大的经济和社会效益,已经引起了项目管理界的高度关注。知识集成以及组织知识集成能力已是特大型科技(工程)项目迫切解决的关键问题,目前处于刚刚起步阶段。论文以特大型科技(工程)项目组织知识集成优化能力模型为主要研究对象,深刻分析了知识获取、知识转化、知识应用等特大型科技(工程)项目知识集成过程,并引入知识"场"分析其对知识共享的作用机理,以及信息技术、组织氛围、领导支持等特大型科技(工程)项目知识集成影响环境,建立了特大型科技(工程)项目组织知识集成优化能力模型。该模型对于特大型科技(工程)项目如期实施,优化工程项目的资源,提高项目管理的成功率具有重要的参考价值。
Abstract
Knowledge integration has been successfully applied in enterprises and obtained greater economic and social benefits, which catches the great attention of the project management circle. Knowledge integration and organizational knowledge integration capabilities are the key problems that the oversize S&T (engineering) projects are urgent to solve, but the current research is just beginning. This paper makes the organizational dynamic knowledge integrated optimization management competence model of oversize S&T (engineering) project as the research subject, analyzes profoundly the integration process of oversize S&T (engineering) project,such as the knowledge acquisition, knowledge translation, knowledge application and so on, introduces the knowledge "field" and then analyzed the mechanism to knowledge sharing, considered information technology, organizational climate, support of the leadership and so on. Finally, we settle up an organizational dynamic knowledge integrated optimization management competence model of oversize S&T (engineering) project. This mode has important reference value on making projects implemented on schedule, optimizing project resource, improving project management success rate.
关键词
特大型科技(工程)项目 /
知识集成过程 /
知识"场" /
集成环境 /
集成优化管理能力模型
Key words
oversize S&T (engineering) project /
knowledge integrated process /
knowledge field /
integration environment /
integrated optimization management competence model
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参考文献
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基金
国家自然基金项目(70972123),项目名称:复杂动态环境下特大型工程项目过程管理综合集成研讨厅中组织知识集成优化管理和实证研究,起止时间:2010-2012年;国家自然基金项目(71271031),项目名称:基于最优控制理论的大型工程安全风险预警指标体系构建及控制与实证研究,起止时间:2013-2016年;国家软科学研究计划(2012GXS2B012-02),项目名称:国家科技重大专项创新型项目管理支撑理论及集成与协同管理模式研究,起止时间:2012年9月-2014年3月;教育部人文社科规划基金项目(09YJA630011),项目名称:基于动态微分博弈理论的重大(特大)型工程应急决策模型和实证研究,起止时间:2010-2013年。
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