本文采用文献分析和调研访谈分析相结合的方法,归纳提取了影响航空复杂产品研发团队知识集成的11个关键因素,分析了各因素对航空复杂产品研发团队知识集成的具体影响,在此基础上提出了相关假设,并以航空复杂产品研发团队为调查对象进行实证研究,通过运用回归分析的方法对收集到的数据进行分析,结果表明,知识特征、产品复杂性、激励机制、集成动机、团队文化、信任关系、沟通机制、吸收能力和IT能力是航空复杂产品研发团队知识集成的关键影响因素,主观规范和学习能力对航空复杂产品研发团队知识集成没有直接影响。
Abstract
By using the method of literature searching and surveying, 11 key factors that influence knowledge integration in aviation complex product development are induced and picked up, and specific influence of each factor has on the knowledge integration is discussed. Then, relative assumptions are put forwarded, and empirical study is made which aviation complex product development teams are selected as survey objects, the method of regression analyses is used to the analyzed collected data. Lastly, two conclusions are gained, one is that the key influencing factors on knowledge integration for aviation complex product development are knowledge characteristics, product complex, incentive mechanism, integration intention, team culture, trust relationship, communication mechanism, absorptive capability, and IT capability; the other is that subjective standard and learning capability have no direct influence on knowledge integration of aviation complex product development.
关键词
航空复杂产品研发 /
知识集成 /
关键影响因素
Key words
aviation complex product development /
knowledge integration /
key influencing factor
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基金
国家自然科学基金(关键干系人知识共享行为对复杂产品研发的影响机理研究, 编号71001085, 2011.1-2013.12); 教育部人文社会科学研究项目(复杂产品研发团队知识集成关键影响因素研究, 编号09YJC630187, 2010.1-2012.12); 陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(陕西装备制造企业知识集成及关键影响因素研究, 编号2010JQ9004, 2010.6-2012.12); 西北工业大学人文社科与管理振兴基金(面向航空复杂产品研发的团队成员知识共享行为研究, 编号 RW201001, 2010.7-2012.6)。
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