企业家社会资本的两面性:一项整合研究

科研管理 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 27-35.

企业家社会资本的两面性:一项整合研究

白璇, 李永强¹, 赵冬阳²

1. 西南财经大学工商管理学院,四川成都 610074;
2. 攀枝花学院经济管理学院,四川攀枝花 617000

收稿日期:2010-10-19 修回日期:2011-06-20 出版日期:2012-03-27 发布日期:2012-03-24
作者简介:白璇(1985 -),女(汉),四川眉山人,西南财经大学工商管理学院博士生,研究方向为社会网络、知识管理。
李永强(1969 -),男(汉),四川三台人,西南财经大学工商管理学院教授、博导,研究方向为社会网络与营销组织行为、金融服务营销。
赵冬阳(1965-),男(汉),安徽太湖人,攀枝花学院经济管理学院,讲师,研究方向为社会网络、销售管理。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目"社会网络对销售绩效的动态影响研究"(编号:71072170),起止日期2011.1-2013.12;四川省哲学社会科学研究项目"四川民营企业家社会资本状况及其对企业绩效的影响研究"(编号:SC10B016),起止日期2010.10-2012.6阶段性成果。

Duplicity effects of entrepreneur's social capital: A comprehensive view

Bai Xuan, Li Yongqiang¹, Zhao Dongyang²

1. School of Business Administration, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 610074, China;
2. Panzhihua University, Panzhihua 617000, China

Received:2010-10-19 Revised:2011-06-20 Online:2012-03-27 Published:2012-03-24

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 全面认识社会资本的促进和阻碍作用至关重要。本文采用PLS多层建构模型,关注企业家社会资本对创新绩效的正、负影响。研究发现:第一,社会资本是一把"双刃剑",既有社会支持,也存在社会成本;第二,社会支持和社会成本分别中介了社会资本对创新绩效的正面和负面影响;第三,发展网络成员间的相互信任关系,既有利于强化社会支持,也有利于降低社会成本;第四,社会资本引致的资金支持和资源支持对创新绩效的贡献作用较大。

关键词: 社会资本, 社会支持, 社会成本, 创新绩效, 企业家

Abstract: It is significant to fully understand the effects of boost and hindrance caused by social capitals. By using PLS for assessing hierarchical construct models, it is shown that firstly, social capital has the duplicity effect, namely, both negative and positive influences coexist. Secondly, social support and social cost mediate the positive and negative effects of social capital on enterprise innovation performance, respectively. Thirdly, it is highly recommended for entrepreneurs to increase the trust level among network members, which is helpful for enhancing social support and for decreasing social cost. Finally, the financial and resource supports due to social capital contribute more to innovation performance than other supports do.

Key words: social capital, social support, social cost, innovation performance, entrepreneur

中图分类号:

F272.91

白璇, 李永强, 赵冬阳. 企业家社会资本的两面性:一项整合研究[J]. 科研管理, 2012, 33(3): 27-35.

Bai Xuan, Li Yongqiang, Zhao Dongyang. Duplicity effects of entrepreneur's social capital: A comprehensive view[J]. Science Research Management, 2012, 33(3): 27-35.

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