提出了一种基于G1-法和改进DEA的工程项目评标方法,通过引入主观偏好系数,采用线性加权的方法,将G1-法所确定的指标权重和改进DEA法所确定的公共权重结合起来共同确定评价指标的综合权重,并以此为基准计算各投标单位的效率指数,通过比较其大小来对投标单位进行排序。最后通过工程项目评标的实例验证了该方法的可行性和合理性,为决策者进行工程项目评标提供了一种科学实用的方法。
Abstract
A method of tender evaluation for engineering projects is put forward based on the method of G1 and modified DEA. By introducting the subjective preference coefficient and using the linear weighting method, the comprehensive weights of evaluation indexes could be obtained by combining the weights determined by the method of G1 with the public weights determined by the modified DEA, on basis of which, the efficiency indexes of bidders could be calculated and various bidders are able to be sorted by comparing the size of efficiency indexes. Finally, the case of tender evaluation for engineering projects is given to verify the feasibility and rationality of the proposed method, a scientific and practical approach is provided for the decision-makers in the tender evaluation for engineering projects.
关键词
G1-法 /
数据包络分析 /
工程项目 /
评标
Key words
the method of G1 /
DEA /
engineering project /
tender evaluation
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1] 邹和礼,赵暑生,张龙祥.基于定量与定性指标综合分析的工程项目评标方法[J].铁道学报,2000,22(6):112-115.ZOU He-li, ZHAO Shu-sheng, ZHANG Long-xiang. Evaluation method for engineering tenders based on synthetic analysis of quantitative and qualitative indexes[J]. Journal of the China Railway Society, 2000,22(6):112-115.
[2] Andersen P and Petersen N C. A procedure for ranking efficient units in data envelopment analysis [J].Management Science, 1993, 39: 1261-1264.
[3] Sexton T R, Silkman R H, Hogan A J. Data envelopment analysis: Critique and extensions .Proceeding of Measuring Efficiency: An Assessment of Data Envelopment Analysis . 1986: 73-104.
[4] Doyle J R, Green R H. Efficiency and cross-efficiency in DEA: Derivations, meanings and uses [J]. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 1994, 45 (5): 567-578.
[5] 郭亚军著.综合评价理论、方法与应用[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2007: 14-15.GUO Ya-jun. The Theory, Method and Application of Comprehensive Evaluation[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2007: 14-15.
[6] 郭亚军,潘德惠.一类决策问题的新算法[J].决策与决策支持系统,1992,2(3): 56-62.GUO Ya-jun, Pan De-hui. A new algorithm of a class of decision problems [J].Decision-making and Decision Support System, 1992, 2(3): 56-62.
[7] Charnes A, Cooper W W, Rhodes E. Measuring the efficiency of decision making units[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 1978, 2(6): 429-444
[8] Charnes A, Cooper W W, Golany B. Foundations of data envelopment analysis for pareto-koopmans efficient empirical production functions[J]. Journal of Econometrics, 1985, 30(1-2): 91-107.
[9] Seiford L M. Data envelopment analysis: The evolution of state of the art(1978-1995) [J]. Journal of Production Analysis, 1996, 7: 99-137.
[10] 刘英平,林志贵,沈祖诒.有效区分决策单元的数据包络分析方法. [J].系统工程理论与实践,2006,3: 112-116.LIU Ying-ping, LIN Zhi-gui, SHEN Zu-yi. Effective data envelopment analysis method for ranking decision making units. [J]. Systems Engineering Theory and Practice, 2006, 3: 112-116.
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"非对称信息下相关异质物品多目标双边组合拍卖机制设计与效率分析"(编号:71071119,起止时间:2011.01-2013.12)。