国家设计系统的对比研究及启示

科研管理 ›› 2012, Vol. ›› Issue (10): 56-63.

国家设计系统的对比研究及启示

郭雯¹, 张宏云²

1. 中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所, 北京 100190;
2. 西安交通大学管理学院, 陕西西安 710049

收稿日期:2011-05-23 修回日期:2011-10-25 出版日期:2012-10-27 发布日期:2012-10-22
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金青年项目,项目编号:70903065。

Comparative analysis on national design system and its implications

Guo Wen¹, Zhang Hongyun²

1. Institute of Policy and Management, CAS, Beijing 100190, China;
2. School of Management, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

Received:2011-05-23 Revised:2011-10-25 Online:2012-10-27 Published:2012-10-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 设计已成为全球各国获取产业竞争力,赢得国家竞争优势的核心战略焦点。设计产业发展的相关政策也成为西方各国创新政策的重要组成部分。有学者以国家创新系统概念为基础,从支持设计产业发展相关主体及其推动设计产业发展的主要活动提出了国家设计系统的概念。本文从国家设计系统的视角出发,在分析芬兰、韩国的国家设计系统的基础上,描绘我国目前的国家设计系统,对比分析设计系统的主体构成及支持设计产业发展的相关活动类型,从而探究我国国家设计系统的主体缺失与功能缺陷,为我国设计产业的发展提出对策建议。

关键词: 国家设计系统, 设计教育, 设计支持, 设计促进, 设计政策

Abstract: Design has already become the main focus of national strategy for acquiring industrial competitiveness and national advantage in competition. The policy for promoting design services has become an important part of national innovation policy among developed countries. National Design System (NDS) has been proposed by scholars from two aspects: One is main body related with design activities; the other is activities promoting design industry development. Based on the analysis on NDS with Finland and South Korea, the road map for the design system in China is described. Furthermore, the comparative analysis on NDS among Finland, South Korea, and China are conducted so as to explore the problem of main body missing and function deficiency of design system in China. Finally, the implications and policy suggestion are discussed.

Key words: NDS, design education, design support, design promotion, design policy

中图分类号:

F719.9

郭雯, 张宏云. 国家设计系统的对比研究及启示[J]. 科研管理, 2012, (10): 56-63.

Guo Wen, Zhang Hongyun. Comparative analysis on national design system and its implications[J]. Science Research Management, 2012, (10): 56-63.

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