考虑技术创新的距离衰减效应,分析企业主导型集群技术创新模式。将集群划分为单龙头和多龙头主导两种类型,分析集群企业技术创新时空间距离对各自产品市场和创新投入的影响,最后分析博弈的决策条件和决策效果。
Abstract
Considering the distance decay effect of technological spillover, the enterprise dominant cluster innovation model is analyzed. First, the clusters are divided into two types, namely, single-leading enterprise dominant cluster and multi-leading enterprise dominant cluster. Then the impact of firms' temporal and spatial distance on products market and innovation input of different cluster firms is explored. Finally the decision-making conditions and effects of game are analyzed.
关键词
企业集群 /
技术创新 /
距离衰减效应 /
博弈分析
Key words
cluster /
technology innovation /
distance decay effect /
game analysis
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1] 迈克尔.波特国家竞争优势[M].北京:华夏出版社,2002:20-24.
[2] Carrincazeaux C, LungY, RalletA. Proximity and localisation of corporate R&D activities [J].Research Policy,2001(30): 777-789.
[3] Fallick B, Fleischman A C, Rebitzer B J. Job hopping in Sillicon Valley: Some evidence concerning themicro foundations of a high technology cluster[J].The Review of Economics and Statistics, 2006,88(3): 472-481.
[4] PeriG Knowledge flows, R&D spillovers and innovation[Z]. ZEW Discussion Papers, 2003.NO.
[5] d’ Asprement C,Jacquemin A.Cooperative and Non-cooperative R&D in Duopoly with Spillovers [J]. American Economic Review,1988,78(5):1133-1137.
[6] Petit M L,Sanna Randaccio F.Endogenous R&D and Foreign Direct Investment in International Oligopolies [J]. International Journal of Industrial Organization,2000,18(2):339-367.
[7] Kamien M I,Zang I.Meet Me Halfway: Research Joint Ventures and Absorptive Capacity[J].International Journal of Industrial Organization, 2000, 18(4):995-1012.
基金
重庆市软科学重点项目:重庆市信息工业企业簇创新集群化发展的模式设计,CSTC,2010CE0035;重庆大学研究生科技创新基金:项目编号CDJXS11021115;"211工程"三期建设项目,项目编号3-10114。