开放式创新是在传统创新模式逼仄情势下出现的"创新范式转型"。在以总量变化的解释性数据与内容分析相结合的研究方法发现,开放式创新更适应了全球化网络化的发展趋势,其研究数量自2003年以来逐年攀升,研究内容涉及概念源起、组织形式、产权及创新风险、绩效等多个视角,对科学、技术和创新政策的制定有很大意义。在未来的研究中,该领域可着力于其中的人力资源问题、组织管理成本、外部环境及政策、局部创新与全局整合的平衡等角度展开研究。
Abstract
Open innovation is a paradigm shifted from traditional innovation which is facing cramped situations. Based on a research method involving both the explanatory data of the total amount changes and the content analysis, a conclusion is drawn, open innovation is more suitable to today's globalization trends. The research on open innovation concerns with multi-angles, such as origins of concept, organization forms, property rights, innovation risks, performance, and the quantum of the research has steadily increased since 2003. It has great significance of policy-making upon science, technology, and innovation. In the future research of this area, it should be focused on human resources issues, organization and management costs, external environment and policy, balance local innovation against global integration, etc.
关键词
开放式创新 /
创新模式 /
研究现状 /
未来展望
Key words
open innovation /
innovation paradigm /
status quo of research /
forecast
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1] Gassmann, Oliver.Opening up the innovation process: towards an agenda[J]. R&D Management, Jue2006,223.
[2] Darrell Rigby, Chris Zook, Open-Market Innovation[J], Harvard Business Review,Oct2007,68.
[3] 刘世锦.关于我国增长模式转型的若干问题[J].管理世界,2006(2).
[4] Chesbrough. Open Innovation:the New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology[M], Harvard Business School Press,2003.
[5] 郑刚,何郁冰,陈劲等.中国制造"如何通过开放式自主创新提升国际竞争力—中集集团自主创新模式的案例研究[J].科研管理,2008(4).
[6] Chesbrough, Crowther. Beyond High-tech: Early Adopters of Open Innovation in Other Industries[J], R&D Management, Mar2006, P98.
[7] Darrell Rigby, Chris Zook. Open-Market Innovation[J],Harvard Business Review, Oct2006,p80.
[8] Christensen, Olesen. The Industrial Dynamics of Open Innovation Evidence from the Transformation of Consumer Electronics[J], Research Policy,Dec2005,Vol.34,Issue 10 P1533.
[9] Krogh, Georg, Hippel. Special Issue on Open Source Software Development[J], Research Policy, Jul2003, p1149.
[10] Simard, West.Knowledge Networks and the Geographic Locus of Innovation, in Chesbrough, Vanhaverbeke, West. Open innovation: Researching a new paradigm[M], Oxford University Press,2008,p220-240.
[11] Gassmann. Opening up the Innovation Process: towards an Agenda[J]. R&D management, Mar2006, P223-226.
[12] Hienerth. The Commercialization of User Innovations: the Development of the Rodeo Dayak Industry[J], R&D Management, Mar2006, P273-294.
[13] 郑小平.企业开放式创新的产权欲望研究[J].科学管理研究,2007(3).
[14] 陈劲,陈钰芬.开放创新体系与企业技术创新资源配置[J].科研管理,2006(3).
[15] 唐方成,仝允桓.经济全球化背景下的开放式创新与企业的知识产权保护[J].中国软科学,2007(6).
[16] Lenny. Mendonca and Robert Sutton, Succeeding at Open source Innovation: An Interview with Mozilla’s Mitchell Baker[J], McKinsey Quarterly,Jan2008,P76.
[17] Laursen, Salter. Open for Innovation: The Role of Openness in Explaining Innovation Performance among UK Manufacturing Firms[J], Strategic Management Journal, 2006(27), P131-150.
[18] Cooke, Phil. Regionally Asymmetric Knowledge Capabilities and Open Innovation: Exploring 'Globallsation 2’—A new Model of Industry Organization[J], Research Policy, Oct2005, P1128.
[19] 陈衍泰,何流,司春林.开放式创新文化与企业创新绩效关系的研究—来自江浙沪闽四地的数据实证[J],科学学研究,2007(3).
[20] Patrick Vock.Business Symposium on Open Innovation in Global Networks , Copenhagen, Feb2008.
基金
教育部人文社科基金"基于知识转移的创新知识集约化激活机制研究"(07JC630024,2007,11-2010,10)和国家社科基金重大招标项目"科学发展观统领下的知识产权战略研究"(07& ZD006,2007,12-2010,11)的阶段性成果。
PDF(990 KB)
