提升汽车行业创新能力是我国实现汽车制造大国向汽车制造强国转变的关键,测度分析我国汽车行业创新能力发展态势、国际水平和创新发展环境对增强产业创新能力有着重要意义。本文梳理国内有关产业创新研究,通过借鉴国内外产业创新能力研究,构建我国汽车行业创新能力测度指标体系,分析汽车行业创新实力、创新效力与创新发展环境,认为我国汽车行业创新实力与创新效力不断提升,但与世界主要汽车制造强国差距较大,汽车龙头企业创新规模问题突出,也认识到国内汽车行业创新能力建设环境基础薄弱。
Abstract
Promoting innovation capability of automobile industry is a key to achieve the transition from a big automobile manufacturing to a strong automobile manufacturing for China. And to measure the trend and international level of innovation capability and analyze innovative development environment. is important for promoting Chinese Automobile Industry (CAI) innovation capability. Some researches on industrial innovation at home and abroad are summarized based on industrial innovation capability, the concept of industrial innovation capability is put forward, the measuring indicators of CAI innovation capability are built up, and the innovation strength and the innovation effectiveness as well as the innovative development environment of CAI are analyzed. The results are come out as follows: (1) both the innovation strength and the innovation effectiveness maintain a quick growth; (2) there is a big gap between innovation capability of CAI and that of major automobile manufacturing countries; (3) the innovation scale of the leading enterprise is the prominent problem; (4) the foundation for building innovation capability enviroment of CAI is weak.
关键词
汽车行业 /
创新能力 /
测度
Key words
automobile industry /
innovation capability /
measurement
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基金
重点产业自主创新能力子课题资助(编号:Y000711609)(2010.05-2011.08)。
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