摘要：科技创新是经济发展的内生源动力。我国正处于经济转型期，地域经济发展形式具有显著差异，特别是东部和西部存在各具典型的经济结构以及经济发展模式；在此基础上，作为经济发展内生原动力的科技创新在东西部的不同地域也存在各自的特点。分析项目组实地调研的资料，同时考虑到不同地域间的科技创新活动存在的空间和时间的异质性特点，运用省际空间面板数据（Spatial Panel Data）和面板GLS分析方法对影响我国东部和西部的科技创新能力的因素综合进行实证分析，继而提出有针对性的政策建议。

Abstract: The technical innovation is the endogenous and initial power of the economic development. China is in the economic transition time，there are some remarkable differences in the regional economy development form， especially between the western and eastern regions.Thus，the similar differences also exist in the technical innovation.Through analyzing the materials obtained from the investigation and considering the spatial differences that exist in different regions， by using the spatial panel data and GLS analysis method, some analyses towards the technical creativity are conducted and some useful political suggestions are given.