外商直接投资促进我国企业技术创新了么?

潘申彪,余妙志

科研管理 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5) : 124-131.

PDF(948 KB)
PDF(948 KB)
科研管理 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5) : 124-131.
论文

外商直接投资促进我国企业技术创新了么?

  • 潘申彪,余妙志
作者信息 +

Does FDI promote the innovation of domestic-funded enterprises?

  • Pan Shenbiao, Yu Miaozhi
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

摘要:本文在修正的A-J模型基础上分析了外商直接投资(FDI)对内资企业技术创新的影响,认为外资企业技术溢出并不意味着内资企业创新能力的提升。内资企业技术创新能力提升有“门槛效应”,通过技术积累越过门槛,外资企业的技术溢出才可促进内资企业技术创新。文章对1999-2006年我国工业企业行业数据进行实证分析后认为:当行业总体、高、中技术行业未达到门槛值时,外资企业对内资企业技术创新的促进作用并不显著;但在低技术行业中这种促进作用却是显著的。最后,文章针对导致上述结论的可能原因及进一步研究方向进行了说明。

Abstract

Abstract: The effect of Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) in China on the domestic-funded enterprise’ innovation is analyzed with the revised A-J model. No evidence shows that the technology spillover from FDI definitely leads to the innovative ability improvement of the domestic-funded enterprise before it reaches the threshold. Once over the threshold, with the spillover increasing, the innovative ability of the domestic-funded enterprise improves. With the industry data of China from 1999 to 2006, it is found that the innovation promotion effect from FDI on the domestic-funded enterprises in high-tech and middle-tech industries is not significant. But in the low-tech industry the effect is obvious. Finally, some explanations on the threshold and suggestions on the policy are given.

关键词

外商直接投资 / 技术溢出 / 技术创新 / 技术积累 / 门槛效应

Key words


FDI
/ technology spillover / technology innovation / technology accumulation / threshold effect

引用本文

导出引用
潘申彪,余妙志. 外商直接投资促进我国企业技术创新了么?[J]. 科研管理. 2009, 30(5): 124-131

Pan Shenbiao, Yu Miaozhi.
Does FDI promote the innovation of domestic-funded enterprises?[J]. Science Research Management. 2009, 30(5): 124-131
中图分类号: F270   

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