摘要：本文运用现代计量经济学的方法，利用波特国家竞争优势理论为分析框架，实证分析我国服务贸易发展国际竞争力的现状特征及影响因素。研究发现：服务贸易国际竞争力与人均资本、FDI、服务业占比、市场占有率间存在正相关关系，与城乡差距负相关关系。协整方程显示，其中以城乡差距的影响最为显著。目前城乡差距现象严重，服务业发展水平滞后，FDI流入服务业比重偏小、人力资本与服务贸易出口间双向促进效应滞后现象明显等因素是制约我国服务贸易发展国际竞争力的主要瓶颈。本文最后从加大人力资本投入、加快城乡统筹进程、完善服务贸易法律保障等角度提出了促进我国服务贸易发展国际竞争力的建议。

Abstract： By the means of the empirical analysis on the framework of competition advantage theory, it is mainly found that FDI ,human resource, service proportion, and international market coverage play positive roles in promoting the competition of international service trade in the long run, in the meanwhile have a negative correlation with the gap between city and country， and finally some suggestions are put forward.