经济和技术的日新月异引发了服务知识化时代的降临, 出现了新兴的服务产业——知识密集型服务业,并引起了创新理论研究者的关注。当我们回顾目前的创新理论时,发现它基本以传统制造业作为创新范式研究的基础,而缺乏对以知识密集型服务业的创新范式的研究。如果单纯地把以制造业为基础的创新范式移植到知识密集型服务业中来,就会因忽视两者间的差异而导致研究结果出现偏差。本文分析了知识密集型服务创新活动的一些基本特征,对知识密集型服务业的创新范式与制造业的创新范式作了对比分析,在此基础上概括提出了知识密集型服务业创新范式的若干基本特征。

The great changes of economy and technology initiate the times of service knowledgeization, then the new service industry,knowledge-intensive business service (KIBS), is emerged. And the innovation activities of KIBS are coming into the research field of innovation theory. However, when reviewing the literature about the KIBS, we find it basically uses the traditional manufacturing industry as the fundamental of innovation paradigm. Meanwhile we observe, if an innovation paradigm based on the manufacturing industry was simply transplanted to the KIBS, the false research result would appear since the ignorance of the difference between them. In this paper, some basic characteristics of KIBS have been analyzed in comparison to the innovation paradigm of manufacturing industry. Finally, the basic natures of the innovation paradigm of KIBS have been concluded.