科研管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 113-124.DOI: 10.19571/j.cnki.1000-2995.2025.06.012

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字营商环境与动态能力协同驱动“专精特新”企业创新韧性提升的路径研究

段云龙1,李怡昕2,刘雅萌2   

  1. 1.云南财经大学科学技术处,云南 昆明650221;
    2.泰国博仁大学国际学院,泰国 曼谷10210

  • 收稿日期:2024-04-29 修回日期:2025-04-20 出版日期:2025-06-20 发布日期:2025-06-06
  • 通讯作者: 李怡昕
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目:“组织忘却与高技术企业创新质量提升研究:跨界搜索和知识整合的效应”(72274165,2023.01—2026.12);云南省应用基础研究重点项目:“组织记忆与云南省高新技术企业创新质量提升研究:技术搜寻和吸收能力的效应”(202301AS070072,2023.01—2025.12)。

Research on the paths for enhancement of SRDI enterprises′ innovation resilience synergistically driven by the digital business environment and dynamic capabilities

Duan Yunlong1,2, Li Yixin2, Liu Yameng2   

  1. 1. Department of Science and Technology, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China;
    2. International College, Dhurakij Pundit University, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
  • Received:2024-04-29 Revised:2025-04-20 Online:2025-06-20 Published:2025-06-06

摘要:    “专精特新”企业是推动我国制造业转型升级,提升产业链及供应链安全水平的重要保障。在数字化情境下,如何有效协同制度环境中“政府之手”“市场之手”与企业动态能力关系,是提升“专精特新”企业创新韧性、增强核心竞争力的关键。本文基于制度理论和动态能力理论,采用fsQCA方法分析360家“专精特新”企业数据,探讨数字营商环境和动态能力协同提升“专精特新”企业创新韧性的路径。研究发现:(1)单一因素并非“专精特新”企业提升创新韧性的必要条件,但数字经济市场监管和感知能力是所有高创新韧性组态中的核心条件。(2)“政府赋能—能力协同保障型”“政府统筹—感知能力辅助型”及“政府监管—市场调节—能力协同全面驱动型”是创新韧性提升的主要路径。(3)“专精特新”企业需提升动态能力以适应数字营商环境带来的资源优势。本文拓展了营商环境和创新韧性的理论研究,为激发数字营商环境效能,推动有效市场与有为政府结合,协同动态能力,提升“专精特新”企业创新韧性具有重要理论价值和实践意义。

关键词: 数字营商环境, 动态能力, 创新韧性, “专精特新”企业

Abstract:    "Specialized, refined, differential and innovative (SRDI)" enterprises are vital for upgrading China′s manufacturing sector and securing the industrial and supply chains. In the digital context, effectively coordinating the "invisible hand" of the market, the "visible hand" of the government, and enterprises′ dynamic capabilities within the institutional environment is key to enhancing the innovation resilience and core competitiveness of SRDI enterprises. This study, based on the institutional and dynamic capabilities theories, analyzed the data from 360 SRDI enterprises using the fsQCA method, revealing that: (1) while no single factor is necessary for high innovation resilience, digital economy market regulation and sensing capability are core conditions; (2) key paths include "government empowerment-capability synergy," "government coordination-sensing capability," and "government regulation-market adjustment-comprehensive synergy"; and (3) SRDI enterprises must strengthen dynamic capabilities to leverage the digital business environment. These findings will offer theoretical and practical guidance for integrating effective markets, proactive governments, and dynamic capabilities to bolster SRDI enterprises′ innovation resilience.

Key words: digital business environment, dynamic capability, innovation resilience, specialized, refined, differential and innovative (SRDI) enterprise