科研管理

科研管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3): 110-121.DOI: 10.19571/j.cnki.1000-2995.2025.03.011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

历史气候风险对企业合作创新的影响及机制研究——基于社会信任中介作用的分析

许为宾1,严子淳2,王伟楠3,王锁龄1   

  1. 1.贵州大学管理学院，贵州 贵阳550025；
    2.北京邮电大学经济管理学院，北京100876；
    3.北京工业大学经济与管理学院，北京100124

  • 收稿日期:2024-08-18 修回日期:2025-01-13 出版日期:2025-03-20 发布日期:2025-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 严子淳
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目：“历史的延续：家族涉入的家族化起源依赖与家族企业创新行为研究（72262006, 2023.01—2026.12）；国家自然科学基金项目：“时间压缩不经济视角下非核心企业创新价值链嵌入悖论及平衡机制研究”（72374032, 2024.01—2027.12）；国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目：“突破性创新导向的企业多为知识搜寻同时性平衡机制研究”（72204019, 2023.01—2025.12）。

Impact and mechanism of historical climate risks on corporate collaborative innovation: An analysis based on the mediating role of social trust

Xu Weibin1, Yan Zichun2, Wang Weinan3, Wang Suoling1   

  1. 1. School of Management, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China;
    2. School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
    3. School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • Received:2024-08-18 Revised:2025-01-13 Online:2025-03-20 Published:2025-03-10

摘要：      一般性信任模式是历史上农耕时代人们应对气候风险引致的合作经验的结果，这种信任模式通过代际传承保持长期持续性影响，进而会影响当下的企业合作行为。文章利用中国1470—1979年间的历史气候数据，检验历史气候风险对企业合作创新行为的影响及其作用机制。研究发现，在历史气候风险较高的地区，企业进行合作创新的水平更高。方言多样性和宗族文化会削弱历史气候风险与企业合作创新之间的正向关系。一般性信任模式在历史气候风险与企业合作创新关系中发挥了中介作用。文章为企业合作创新前置动因研究提供了新的视角和解释逻辑，丰富了气候社会史与企业行为的交叉研究。

关键词: 历史气候风险 , 一般性信任, 方言多样性, 宗族文化, 合作创新

Abstract:    The general trust model is the result of cooperative experiences in response to climatic risks during historical agricultural production. This trust model maintains its long-term and sustained influence through intergenerational transmission, further impacting current corporate collaborative behaviors. Utilizing historical climate data from China spanning from 1470 to 1979, this paper examined the impact of historical climate risks on corporate collaborative innovation behaviors and the underlying mechanisms. The study found that in regions with higher historical climate risks, corporations exhibit higher levels of collaborative innovation; linguistic diversity and clan culture weaken the positive relationship between historical climate risks and corporate collaborative innovation; and the general trust model plays a mediating role in the relationship between historical climate risks and corporate collaborative innovation. This paper will provide a new perspective and explanatory logic for research on the antecedents of corporate collaborative innovation, thus enriching the intersectional study of climate social history and corporate behavior.

Key words: historical climate risk, general trust, dialect diversity, clan culture, collaborative innovation