战略性知识披露是企业参与开放式价值创造的重要渠道,但其与产品创新绩效的关系尚未明晰。基于资源编排理论,探索了战略性知识披露对产品创新绩效的影响机制及边界,利用213家中国汽车制造企业的经验数据,构建固定效应负二项回归模型进行实证分析。 结果表明: 战略知识披露能够提升产品创新绩效。影响机制检验表明,战略性知识披露可通过增强关系互惠性、释放合作信号和扩充公共知识池等渠道驱动产品创新。调节作用检验发现,知识模块化能力、知识回收能力以及二者的协同均能正向调节战略性知识披露与产品创新绩效之间的关系,且从作用差异看,知识模块化能力的调节作用最强。本文从外部知识获取的角度扩充了战略性知识披露推动产品创新的机制研究,为企业如何利用动态能力赋能开放式产品创新提供参考。

Strategic knowledge disclosure is an important channel for enterprises to participate in open value creation, but its relationship with product innovation performance is not yet clear. Based on the resource orchestration theory, the mechanism and boundaries of the impact of strategic knowledge disclosure on product innovation performance were explored in this paper, and a fixed-effects negative binomial regression model was constructed for empirical analysis by using the 213 Chinese automobile manufacturing enterprises' experiential data. The results showed that strategic knowledge disclosure can enhance product innovation performance. The influence mechanism test indicated that strategic knowledge disclosure can drive product innovation through channels such as enhancing relational reciprocity, releasing cooperation signals, and expanding the public knowledge pool. The moderating effect test found that knowledge modularization capability, knowledge retrieval capability, and the synergy of the two can positively moderate the relationship between strategic knowledge disclosure and product innovation performance, and in terms of difference in effects, the moderating effect of knowledge modularization capability is the strongest. This paper has expanded the research on the mechanism of strategic knowledge disclosure to promote product innovation from the perspective of external knowledge acquisition, and it will provide some reference for how enterprises utilize dynamic capabilities to facilitate open product innovation.