科研管理

科研管理 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 36-43.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

政府在高技术产业集群中的作用——以深圳为例

刘筱1,2, 王铮1,3,4, 赵晶媛1,3   

  1. 1. 中国科学院政策与管理科学研究所,北京 100080;
    2. 深圳大学,深圳 518060;
    3. 中国科技大学,合肥 230026;
    4. 华东师范大学,上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2005-07-21 出版日期:2006-07-24 发布日期:2011-05-16
  • 作者简介:刘筱(1974-),女(汉),重庆人,博士,讲师,博士后,城市与区域管理,城市与区域发展管理和规划。

Government Function in High-Tech Industry Agglomeration: The Case of Shenzhen

Liu Xiao1,2, Wang Zheng1,3,4, Zhao Jing-yuan1,3   

  1. 1. Institute of Policy and Management, CAS, Beijing, 100080;
    2. Shenzhen University, Guangdong, 518060;
    3. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026;
    4. East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062
  • Received:2005-07-21 Online:2006-07-24 Published:2011-05-16

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摘要： 产业集群是最近几年学术界最为关注的科学问题,以中国深圳为例具体进行了探讨。我们发现,政府可以通过促进投资、增加资本收益率、提供和完善各种服务、建设发展环境等方面促进高技术产业集群;并不同产业集群阶段政府的作用不同,相应的其治理模式分为三种类型:市场主导型、政府主导型和混合治理型。

关键词: 政府作用, 产业集群, 高科技产业, 深圳

Abstract: The agglomeration of high-tech industry is one of the hot issues in the field of management research in recent years. Using Shenzhen as a case study, this paper finds that government can play a critical role in accelerating high-tech industry agglomeration by way of encouraging investment, increasing return on capital, building attractive environment, and providing or improving various public services. We also find that government functions should vary in different development stages. The three types of governance modes in the literature are: market-leading type, government-leading type and mixed type. We suggest in the paper the government- leading type adapt to the early industrial development, and the mixed type more adapt to the development of industry cluster.

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