科研管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8): 80-89.DOI: 10.19571/j.cnki.1000-2995.2025.08.008

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

效果推理对新创企业自主式微创新的影响研究

李伟铭1,2,吴振芳1,黎春燕1   

  1. 1.海南大学国际商学院,海南 海口570228;
    2.海南省创新创业研究院,海南 海口570208

  • 收稿日期:2023-11-30 修回日期:2025-02-09 出版日期:2025-08-20 发布日期:2025-08-14
  • 通讯作者: 黎春燕
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目:“强资源约束情境下新企业创业决策机制研究:多元逻辑协同视角”(72362012,2024.01—2027.12);教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目:“创新驱动发展战略下政府创新激励、企业行为响应与自主创新研究”(19XJA630001,2019.03—2025.12);教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目:“消费升级背景下资源拼凑对新企业精准创新的影响机制研究”(21YJA630042,2021.08—2026.06);海南省自然科学基金高层次人才项目:“政府创新激励下创业拼凑对新企业创新的影响机制研究”(721RC522,2021.09—2025.06)。

Research on the impact of effectuation on the independent micro-innovation of startups

Li Weiming1,2, Wu Zhenfang1, Li Chunyan1   

  1. 1. School of International Business, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, Hainan, China; 
    2. Hainan Innovation and Entrepreneurship Institute, Haikou 570208, Hainan, China
  • Received:2023-11-30 Revised:2025-02-09 Online:2025-08-20 Published:2025-08-14

摘要:    自主式微创新对新创企业在激烈竞争环境中实现弯道超车具有重要意义,效果推理成为新创企业降低不确定性和创新风险,突破资源约束困境并实现微创新的重要手段,但目前鲜有研究深入探究效果推理对自主式微创新的影响机制。因此,基于效果推理理论,本研究对426家新创企业的样本数据进行实证检验,研究结果发现:(1)效果推理正向影响自主式微创新;(2)资源拼凑在效果推理与自主式微创新之间起部分中介作用;(3)竞争强度在效果推理与资源拼凑的关系中具有正向调节作用,竞争强度越高,效果推理对资源拼凑的正向影响越强;(4)政府支持在效果推理与自主式微创新的关系中存在正向调节作用,政府支持越多,效果推理对新创企业的自主式微创新的正向影响越强。研究结论为新创企业的自主式微创新实践提供理论参考和指导价值。

关键词: 自主式微创新, 效果推理, 资源拼凑, 竞争强度, 政府支持

Abstract: Independent micro-innovation is of great significance for new ventures to achieve curve overtaking in a fiercely competitive environment. Effectuation has become an important means for startups to reduce uncertainty and innovation risks, break through resource constraints, and achieve micro innovation. However, there is currently little research to explore the influence mechanism between effectuation and independent micro-innovation. Based on the theory of effectuation, this study used a hierarchical regression method to empirically test the sample data of 426 new startups. The research results showed that: (1) Effectuation has a significant positive impact on independent micro-innovation; (2) Resource bricolage plays a partial mediating role between effectuation and independent micro-innovation; (3) Competition intensity plays a positive moderating effect in the relationship between effectuation and resource bricolage. The higher the intensity of the competition, the stronger the positive impact of effectuation on resource bricolage; (4) Government support has a positive moderating effect in the relationship between effectuation and independent micro-innovation. The more support the government provides, the stronger the positive impact of effectuation on independent micro-innovation for new ventures.The research findings provide theoretical reference and guidance value for the practice of independent micro-innovation of new ventures.

Key words: independent micro-innovation, effectuation, resource bricolage, competition intensity, government support