科研管理 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 1-9.DOI: 10.19571/j.cnki.1000-2995.2023.12.001

• 论文 •    下一篇

重大国家战略区域数字创新发展:提升潜力与平衡路径

李旭辉1,庞正虎2   

  1. 1.安徽财经大学管理科学与工程学院,安徽 蚌埠233030;
    2.安徽财经大学统计与应用数学学院,安徽 蚌埠233030

  • 收稿日期:2023-05-14 修回日期:2023-09-24 出版日期:2023-12-20 发布日期:2023-12-07
  • 通讯作者: 李旭辉
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目:“我国数字化绿色化协同转型发展评价及推进策略研究”(22BJY262,2022—2025)。

Major national strategic regional digital innovation development: Enhancing potential and balancing path

Li Xuhui1, Pang Zhenghu2   

  1. 1. School of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, China;
    2. School of Statistics and Applied Mathematics, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, China
  • Received:2023-05-14 Revised:2023-09-24 Online:2023-12-20 Published:2023-12-07

摘要: 成功推进和拓展中国式现代化,必须紧紧抓住数字经济发展机遇,必须坚持数字创新引领发展。精准把握数字创新的提升潜力、准确辨析其失衡症结并探寻其平衡发展路径,对中国式现代化建设具有重要影响。基于2008—2021年省域面板数据,采用超效率SBM模型测度中国数字创新效率,借助Dagum基尼系数、Kernel密度估计和QAP方法全面揭示和识别重大国家战略区域数字创新发展的空间非均衡及其成因。研究发现:(1)考察期内全国和重大国家战略区域数字创新效率均呈波动上升态势,但各区域存在显著差距;(2)考察期内重大国家战略区域数字创新发展空间不平衡程度表现出逐年下降的态势,其总体差距主要源于区域间差距;(3)全国数字创新发展总体离散程度呈扩大趋势,各区域呈现出不同类型的极化趋势,且极化趋势逐渐加剧;(4)对外开放程度不同是全国数字创新发展差异形成的最大成因,而区域数字创新发展差异的形成和变化的强度存在地区异质性,且不同区域主导因素有所差异。本研究对于协同提升中国数字创新发展水平、助力数字经济高质量发展具有重要启示和现实指导意义。

关键词: 数字创新, 中国式现代化, 重大国家战略区域, 空间非均衡

Abstract:    To successfully promote and expand the Chinese-style modernization, we must firmly grasp the development opportunities of digital economy and adhere to digital innovation to guide the development. Accurately grasping the promotion potential of digital innovation, accurately analyzing its imbalance crux and exploring its balance path have an important impact on the construction of Chinese-style modernization.In this paper, based on the theoretical connotation of digital innovation, a comprehensive measurement index system of digital innovation efficiency was constructed. Taking major national strategic regions as the breakthrough point, this paper scientifically measured the efficiency of China′s digital innovation, and deeply discussed the status, dynamic evolution and causes of regional differences. Firstly, the super efficiency SBM model was used to comprehensively measure the development level of China′s digital innovation from 2008 to 2021. Secondly, Dagum Gini coefficient and its decomposition method were used to explore the size and source of regional differences in China′s digital innovation development. Thirdly, the kernel density estimation method was used to describe the distribution dynamic evolution characteristics of digital innovation development. Finally, with the help of QAP method, this paper explored the causes of spatial imbalance in the development of digital innovation.Through the measurement and trend evolution of the development level of digital innovation in major national strategic regions from 2008 to 2021, it was found in this study that: firstly, the digital innovation efficiency of the whole country and its major national strategic regions show a fluctuating upward trend during the inspection period, but there is a significant gap among regions; secondly, during the study period, the imbalance of digital innovation development space in major national strategic regions shows a downward trend year by year, and the overall gap is mainly due to the gap between regions; thirdly, the overall dispersion of digital innovation development in China is expanding, and different regions show different types of polarization trends, and the polarization trend is gradually increasing; fourthly, the degree of opening to the outside world is the biggest cause of the formation of national differences in digital innovation development, while the intensity of the formation and change of regional differences in digital innovation development exists regional heterogeneity, and the dominant factors in different regions are different.A comprehensive review of the development status, spatial imbalance and evolution of digital innovation has important enlightenment and practical significance for improving the development level of China′s digital innovation and boosting the high-quality development of the digital economy.

Key words: digital innovation, Chinese-style modernization, major national strategic area, spatial imbalance