科研管理

科研管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (9): 134-142.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

创业激情对创业坚持行为的影响机制研究

黎常 朱玥 王永跃   

  1. 浙江工商大学 工商管理学院，浙江 杭州310018
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-14 修回日期:2018-07-03 出版日期:2018-09-20 发布日期:2018-11-06
  • 通讯作者: 黎常
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省社科基金（16NDJC186YB,2016-2018）；浙江省自然科学基金（LY17G020004，2017-2019）；国家自然科学基金（71502164, 2016-2018）。

A study of the influence mechanism of entrepreneurial passion on entrepreneurial persistence

Li Chang, Zhu Yue, Wang Yongyue   

  1. School of Business Administration, Zheijiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2017-12-14 Revised:2018-07-03 Online:2018-09-20 Published:2018-11-06

摘要： 创业坚持被认为是创业者成功实现目标最重要的影响因素之一，但现有文献对于是什么因素使得创业者坚持或者退出知之甚少。本文在社会认知理论的基础上，构建创业激情、创业自我效能和创业坚持的关系模型，并通过实证研究发现：和谐激情与执念激情均正向影响创业坚持行为；创业自我效能在和谐激情和创业坚持行为间起完全中介作用，但在执念激情和创业坚持行为间起部分中介作用；随着先前创业经历的增加，和谐激情对于创业自我效能的正向影响不断增强，而执念激情对于创业自我效能的正向影响减弱。

关键词: 创业激情, 创业自我效能, 创业坚持

Abstract: Persistence is a key element for entrepreneurs to succeed in pursuit of their goals. We still don’t know too much about what makes some entrepreneurs persist in their venture efforts while others quit? We construct a theoretical model about the relationship among entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial persistence. We empirically examine the model and get following conclusions. Harmonious passion and obsessive passion are both positively associated with entrepreneurial persistence. The harmonious passion to persistence relationship is fully mediated by entrepreneurial self-efficacy, but the obsessive passion to persistence relationship is partially mediated. With the increase of previous entrepreneurial experience, the positive association between harmonious passion and entrepreneurial self-efficacy is increasing, but the positive association between obsessive passion and entrepreneurial self-efficacy is decreasing.

Key words: entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, entrepreneurial persistence