知识源化战略、吸收能力对企业创新绩效产出的影响研究

科研管理 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 25-34.

知识源化战略、吸收能力对企业创新绩效产出的影响研究

付敬, 朱桂龙

华南理工大学工商管理学院,广东广州 510641

收稿日期:2012-07-29 修回日期:2013-05-15 出版日期:2014-03-25 发布日期:2014-04-01
作者简介:付敬（1975－），男（汉），重庆人，华南理工大学工商管理学院博士生，研究方向为技术创新管理。
朱桂龙（1964－），男（汉），安徽庐江人，华南理工大学工商管理学院教授、博士生导师，研究方向为技术创新管理。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（70973038，起止时间：2010-2012）；国家自然科学基金重点项目（71233003，起止时间：2013-2017）；教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目（12JZD042，起止时间：2013-1016）。

Effect of knowledge sourcing strategy, absorptive capacity on innovation output

Fu Jing, Zhu Guilong

School of Business Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China

Received:2012-07-29 Revised:2013-05-15 Online:2014-03-25 Published:2014-04-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文提出一个知识源化战略、吸收能力对企业创新绩效产出影响的综合分析框架，并以广东省343家技术中心企业为调查对象进行实证检验。研究结果表明：企业内部R&D投入直接影响潜在吸收能力与实际吸收能力，而外部R&D合作提高企业潜在吸收能力，但对实际吸收能力并无直接影响；企业潜在吸收能力对创新绩效并无直接作用，而对创新财务绩效有显著影响；实际吸收能力显著促进创新绩效，却对财务绩效无直接影响；企业内部R&D与其知识基础广度之间存在显著的协同效应，而企业知识基础广度与外部R&D合作之间存在替代效应。

关键词: 知识源化战略, 吸收能力, 研发合作, 知识基础, 创新绩效

Abstract: This paper proposes an integrative conceptual model for understanding the influence of knowledge sourcing strategies, absorptive capacity on firm's innovation output. Then with data collected from 343 firms with technological center in Guangdong Province, an empirical study is carried out. The results show that the firm's internal R&D affects PAC and RAC directly, but external R&D cooperation just improves PAC directly and improves RAC indirectly. Also, PAC is positively related to firm's innovative financial performance but has no direct impact on innovation performance; the effect of RAC is the opposite. Finally, it is found that there is a synergy effect between internal R&D investment and the breadth of firm's knowledge base, and a substitution effect between it and external R&D cooperation.

Key words: knowledge sourcing strategy, absorptive capacity, R&D cooperation, knowledge base, innovation performance

中图分类号:

F270.7

付敬, 朱桂龙. 知识源化战略、吸收能力对企业创新绩效产出的影响研究[J]. 科研管理, 2014, 35(3): 25-34.

Fu Jing, Zhu Guilong. Effect of knowledge sourcing strategy, absorptive capacity on innovation output[J]. Science Research Management, 2014, 35(3): 25-34.

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