创新型城市内部企业R&D模式与创新绩效研究

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 提高企业创新绩效是建设创新型城市的有效途径，而R&D模式与企业创新绩效密切相关。利用创新型城市规模以上工业企业R&D数据，基于改进的知识生产函数，对创新型城市内部企业不同R&D模式的创新产出进行计量分析。结果显示，内部研发的产出弹性远高于R&D合作的产出弹性，并且无论对知识型还是经济型产出都呈现稳健性;不同的R&D合作模式的创新绩效也存在差异。相关分析表明，企业研发实力、城市研发资源和教育资源的丰富程度、企业集聚度和国际化程度，以及政府的支持力度影响企业对R&D模式的选择。

关键词: 创新型城市, 企业创新绩效, 内部研发, R&D合作, 知识生产函数

Abstract: Improving enterprise innovation performance is an effective way to build innovative city, and R&D mode is closely related to the enterprise innovation performance. By employing the R&D data of industrial enterprises above designated size within innovative cities, an econometric analysis of innovative output of enterprises' different R&D mode is made based on improved knowledge production function.Results indicate that the output elasticity of internal R&D is much higher than that of R&D cooperation, and both knowledge-based output and economic output of internal R&D are showing stability; different R&D cooperation mode has different innovation performance. Correlation analysis indicates that R&D mode selection is affected by the enterprise R&D capability, richness of urban R&D and educational resources, degree of enterprises agglomeration and internationalization, and government support for R&D activities.

Key words: innovative city, enterpriseinnovationperformance, internal R&D, R&D cooperation, knowledge production function

中图分类号:

F062.3

吴素春. 创新型城市内部企业R&D模式与创新绩效研究[J]. 科研管理, 2014, 35(1): 33-40.

Wu Suchun. R&D mode and innovation performance of enterprises within innovative cities[J]. Science Research Management, 2014, 35(1): 33-40.

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