供应商网络与买方企业新产品开发绩效的研究

科研管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 20-27.

供应商网络与买方企业新产品开发绩效的研究

谢恩, 陈昕

西安交通大学管理学院, 陕西西安 710049

收稿日期:2013-07-08 修回日期:2015-01-19 出版日期:2015-06-25 发布日期:2015-06-23
通讯作者: 陈昕
作者简介:谢恩(1976-),男(汉),重庆人,西安交通大学管理学院,教授,研究方向为战略创新,组织网络与国际商务。
陈昕(1990-),女(汉),陕西西安人,西安交通大学管理学院,在读博士,研究方向为战略创新。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金优秀青年教师基金项目(71222202, 2013.01-2015.12), 国家自然科学基金项目(71172185, 2012.01-2015.12), 教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关课题(13JZD015, 2013.09-2016.12)。

A study of supplier networks and buyer firms' NPD performance

Xie En, Chen Xin

School of Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, Shanxi, China

Received:2013-07-08 Revised:2015-01-19 Online:2015-06-25 Published:2015-06-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文分析供应商网络嵌入特征和异质性特征对买方企业的新产品新颖性和开发速度的影响。通过采用结构方程模型的方法对192家中国制造企业的数据进行分析, 我们发现基于社会关系的供应商网络嵌入程度对新产品的新颖性和开发速度均没有显著的影响, 然而基于IT技术的嵌入程度则能够同时改善新产品开发的新颖性和速度。结构嵌入显著提升新产品开发速度但不能提升新产品的新颖性。同时, 供应商网络的地理异质性和技术异质性将提高新产品的新颖性, 但是对新产品开发的速度没有显著影响。

关键词: 新产品开发, 供应商网络, 新颖性, 速度

Abstract: This paper investigates the effects of supplier networks' embeddedness and heterogeneity on buyer firms' NPD performance. Using structural equation modeling method to analyze data from 192 firms in Chinese manufacturing sectors, we find that social relational embeddedness of supplier networks has no significant effect on creativity or speed of NPD activities. However, IT-embeddedness correlates positively with two outcomes of NPD activities. Structural embeddedness correlates positively with the speed of buyer firms' NPD activities, but does not affect NPD creativity. Both geographical and technological heterogeneities of supplier networks improve NPD creativity, but do not have a significant influence on the speed of NPD activities.

Key words: new product development, supplier network, NPD creativity, NPD speed

中图分类号:

F273.2

谢恩, 陈昕. 供应商网络与买方企业新产品开发绩效的研究[J]. 科研管理, 2015, 36(6): 20-27.

Xie En, Chen Xin. A study of supplier networks and buyer firms' NPD performance[J]. Science Research Management, 2015, 36(6): 20-27.

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