基于专利地图的技术创新可视化研究

科研管理 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 50-57.

基于专利地图的技术创新可视化研究

蒋玉石¹, 康宇航^2,3

1. 西南交通大学经济管理学院, 四川成都 610031;
2. 东北财经大学财政税务学院, 辽宁大连 116025;
3. 大连冷链物流园区, 辽宁大连 116106

收稿日期:2011-12-26 修回日期:2012-12-07 出版日期:2013-10-27 发布日期:2013-10-19
作者简介:蒋玉石(1979-), 男(汉),湖南衡阳人,西南交通大学经济管理学院副教授,研究方向:技术创新;神经网络。
康宇航(1978-),男,辽宁大连人, 东北财经大学财政税务学院博士后,大连冷链物流园区工作,研究方向:财金电子化。
基金资助:
国家自然基金项目(71102113);教育部人文社科青年教师基金(09YJCZH103);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2682013CX072);四川省哲学社会科学规划项目(SC12C009);2013年度系统科学与企业发展研究中心项目。

Research on technological innovation visualization based on patent maps

Jiang Yushi¹, Kang Yuhang^2,3

1. School of Economics and Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;
2. School of Public Finance and Taxation, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025, China;
3. Dalian Cold Chain Logistics Park, Dalian 116106, China

Received:2011-12-26 Revised:2012-12-07 Online:2013-10-27 Published:2013-10-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 专利地图作为专利信息分析工具,可以为技术创新活动提供有力的决策支撑,但目前缺少有效的专利可视化工具指导技术创新实践。本文从专利信息的内容和技术创新活动的特征入手,从宏观层面的技术主体分布、技术结构、技术市场和微观层面的技术优势、技术合作、技术依赖的角度,构建基于专利地图的技术创新分析框架,并提出了一个改进的共现分析模型,以图谱的形式展现专利分析的结果。在此基础上,以公路工程领域为例进行可视化实验,为技术创新工作提供基于工程技术分析的支撑手段。

关键词: 专利地图, 技术创新, 可视化, 创新决策

Abstract: As a patent information analysis tool, the patent map will provide a strong support to the technological innovation activites of the enterprises, but presently an effective visual tool to guide patent innovation practice is lacking. From the perspective of the patent information content and the characteristics of technological innovation activities, this paper builds up the patent map analysis framework of technological innovation, and make an technological innovation visualization experiments from the perspective of the technology subject distribution, technology structure, technology market, technology advantage, technology cooperation, technology dependence and proposed an improved co-occurrence analysis model to display the analysis results in the form of atlas. Based on this, some visualized testing was conducted in the fields of highway to provide the means of support based on the engineering technological analysis.

Key words: patent map, technological innovation, visualization, innovation decision

中图分类号:

C931.2

蒋玉石, 康宇航. 基于专利地图的技术创新可视化研究[J]. 科研管理, 2013, 34(10): 50-57.

Jiang Yushi, Kang Yuhang. Research on technological innovation visualization based on patent maps[J]. Science Research Management, 2013, 34(10): 50-57.

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