环境行为理论研究评述

科研管理 ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 108-113,77.

环境行为理论研究评述

孙岩, 武春友

大连理工大学生态规划与发展研究所,辽宁大连 116024

收稿日期:2005-09-21 出版日期:2007-05-24 发布日期:2011-05-16
作者简介:孙岩(1978-01),女(汉),辽宁营口人,大连理工大学管理学院生态规划与发展研究所博士生,研究方向:环境态度、环境行为、生态管理。
武春友(1945-12),男(汉),辽宁辽中人,大连理工大学管理学院教授,博士生导师,生态规划与发展研究所所长,研究方向:生态规划与管理、技术经济及管理。
基金资助:
CIDA(加拿大国际发展署)Tierl资助项目(S-61562)

Review on the development of environmental behavior theory

Sun Yan, Wu Chunyou

Eco-planning and Development Institute, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China

Received:2005-09-21 Online:2007-05-24 Published:2011-05-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着全球环境问题的日趋严重,以人类环境行为为切入点探讨人类与环境的互动关系成为了环境科学领域一个新的研究方向。本文通过对近年来国内外相关文献的整理,从社会心理和环境教育两个视角总结出环境行为的研究范式,归纳分析了态度、个性、认知和情境四类变量对环境行为的影响,并提出已有研究的局限和未来研究的建议。

关键词: 环境行为, 社会心理学, 环境教育学, 环境态度

Abstract: Because of increasingly serious environmental issues in the world, environmental behavior becomes a new direction in the study of environmental science. From two perspectives of social psychology and environmental education, the main theories on the study of environmental behavior are reviewed. Furthermore, significant variables which influenceenvironmental behavior are recognized and classified; those are attitude, characteristic, knowledge and situational variable. At last, the limitations of existing studies are analyzed and the further research trends are suggested.

Key words: environmental behavior, social psychology, environmental education, environmental attitude

中图分类号:

孙岩, 武春友. 环境行为理论研究评述[J]. 科研管理, 2007, 28(3): 108-113,77.

Sun Yan, Wu Chunyou. Review on the development of environmental behavior theory[J]. Science Research Management, 2007, 28(3): 108-113,77.