新企业投机导向对知识获取的影响研究

科研管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 102-108.

新企业投机导向对知识获取的影响研究

尹苗苗, 毕新华

吉林大学管理学院, 吉林长春 130022

收稿日期:2013-12-08 修回日期:2014-12-17 出版日期:2015-06-25 发布日期:2015-06-23
通讯作者: 尹苗苗
作者简介:尹苗苗(1984-),女(汉),河北省衡水人,吉林大学管理学院,讲师,研究方向为创业管理。
毕新华(1962-),男(汉),黑龙江省虎林人,吉林大学管理学院副院长,博士生导师,研究方向为管理信息系统理论与方法。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重点项目"中国转型经济背景下企业创业机会与资源开发行为研究"(批准号:71232011, 起止时间:2013.01-2017.12);国家自然科学青年基金项目"中国情境下创业导向、投机导向对创业能力的影响机理研究"(批准号:71302039, 起止时间:2014.01-2016.12);中国博士后科学基金第53批面上资助项目"中国情境下创业企业投机导向对竞争优势的影响研究"(批准号:2013M530993, 起止时间:2013.05-2014.12);中国博士后科学基金第7批特别资助项目"中国情境下新企业战略导向对创业能力的影响研究"(批准号:2014T70299, 起止时间:2014.07-2016.04);此项成果得到"吉林大学高峰学科(群)建设项目"资助。

A research on the effect of opportunistic orientation on knowledge acquisition in new ventures

Yin Miaomiao, Bi Xinhua

School of Management, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China

Received:2013-12-08 Revised:2014-12-17 Online:2015-06-25 Published:2015-06-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本研究目的在于揭示新创企业获取知识的关键影响因素, 从源头上探究新企业获取知识资源的原动力。根据中国创业活动实践, 本研究构建了投机导向(技术投机导向和市场投机导向)、知识获取、组织学习之间的关系模型, 并对我国361家新创企业进行实证检验。回归分析结果显示技术投机导向和市场投机导向都对新创企业获取知识具有直接的积极影响, 组织学习在市场投机导向与知识获取之间存在完全中介作用, 组织学习在技术投机导向与知识获取之间存在部分中介作用。

关键词: 新创企业, 投机导向, 知识获取, 组织学习

Abstract: This study aims to reveal the key factors that influence new ventures acquiring knowledge under Chinese context. Based on Chinese entrepreneurial practice, this study builds a theory model including opportunistic orientation (technological opportunistic orientation and market opportunistic orientation), knowledge acquisition and organizational learning. After collecting data from 361 new ventures in China, we made regression analysis. Finally, the results show that both technology opportunistic orientation and market opportunistic orientation positively influence new ventures acquiring knowledge; organizational learning plays a complete mediating role in the relationship between market opportunistic orientation and knowledge acquisition; organizational learning plays a part mediating role in the relationship between technological opportunistic orientation and knowledge acquisition.

Key words: new venture, opportunistic orientation, knowledge acquisition, organizational learning

中图分类号:

F270.7

尹苗苗, 毕新华. 新企业投机导向对知识获取的影响研究[J]. 科研管理, 2015, 36(6): 102-108.

Yin Miaomiao, Bi Xinhua. A research on the effect of opportunistic orientation on knowledge acquisition in new ventures[J]. Science Research Management, 2015, 36(6): 102-108.

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