环境不确定性对开放式技术创新战略的影响

科研管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 21-28.

环境不确定性对开放式技术创新战略的影响

唐国华¹, 孟丁²

1. 广东交通职业技术学院商贸学院, 广东广州 510800;
2. 广东外语外贸大学国际工商管理学院, 广东广州 510420

收稿日期:2013-04-18 修回日期:2014-10-23 出版日期:2015-05-25 发布日期:2015-05-19
作者简介:唐国华(1970-),男(汉),湖北公安人,管理学博士,广东交通职业技术学院商贸学院副教授,研究方向:技术创新战略管理。
孟丁(1967-),男(汉),河南郑州人,广东外语外贸大学国际工商管理学院教授,研究方向:民营企业管理。
基金资助:
广东省科技计划项目(20120401)(2012.7-2014.6)。

The impact of uncertain environments on open technology innovation strategy

Tang Guohua¹, Meng Ding²

1. School of Business, Guangdong Communication Polytechnic, Guangzhou 510800, Guangdong, China;
2. School of Management, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou 510420, Guangdong, China

Received:2013-04-18 Revised:2014-10-23 Online:2015-05-25 Published:2015-05-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 开放式创新已成为环境不确定条件下企业创新的新模式。本文构建了基于系统环境观的企业环境不确定性测量量表和开放式技术创新战略的测量量表;用结构方程模型研究了环境不确定性对开放式技术创新战略的影响。结果表明:尽管我国企业的总体开放度不高,致使环境不确定性的某些维度对开放式技术创新战略的影响并不显著,但整体上还是可以断定环境不确定性能促进企业向开放式技术创新战略转变。本研究的启示是:一方面,在不确定环境下企业应注重开放式技术创新战略的构建;另一方面,政府部门应为企业提高开放度营造良好的宏观环境。

关键词: 环境不确定性, 开放式创新, 开放式技术创新战略, 维度结构

Abstract: Open innovation has become a new mode for innovation of enterprise in uncertain environment. This paper constructs a measurement scale for environmental uncertainty in system environment view and measurement scale for open technology innovation strategy while giving an empirical study on the relationship between uncertain environments and open technology innovation strategy by using the structural equation model. The findings show that environmental uncertainty can promote enterprises to take the open technology innovation strategy in general. The reflection is, on the one hand, enterprises should pay much attention to the construction of open technological innovation strategy in the uncertain environments. On the other hand, government should create a favorable macro environment for enterprises to improve openness.

Key words: environmental uncertainty, open innovation, open technology innovation strategy, dimension structure

中图分类号:

F273.1

唐国华, 孟丁. 环境不确定性对开放式技术创新战略的影响[J]. 科研管理, 2015, 36(5): 21-28.

Tang Guohua, Meng Ding. The impact of uncertain environments on open technology innovation strategy[J]. Science Research Management, 2015, 36(5): 21-28.

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